Characterization of Limnospira platensis PCC 9108 R-M and CRISPR-Cas systems

The filamentous cyanobacterium Limnospira platensis, formerly known as Arthrospira platensis or spirulina, is one of the most commercially important species of microalgae. Due to its high nutritional value, pharmacological and industrial applications it is extensively cultivated on a large commercia...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Castillo López, María, Guevara Acosta, Flor Govinda, Baldanta Callejo, Sara, Suárez Rodríguez, Patricia, Agudo, Lucía, Nogales, Juan, Díaz Carrasco, Asunción, Arribas-Aguilar, Fernando, Pérez-Pérez, Julián, García, Jose Luis, Galán, Beatriz, Navarro Llorens, Juana María
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/92676
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/92676
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:CRISPR-Cas
Cyanobacteria
Limnospira platensis
Methyltransferase
Restriction-modification systems
Ciencias
24 Ciencias de la Vida
33 Ciencias Tecnológicas
Descripción
Sumario:The filamentous cyanobacterium Limnospira platensis, formerly known as Arthrospira platensis or spirulina, is one of the most commercially important species of microalgae. Due to its high nutritional value, pharmacological and industrial applications it is extensively cultivated on a large commercial scale. Despite its widespread use, its precise manipulation is still under development due to the lack of effective genetic protocols. Genetic transformation of Limnospira has been attempted but the methods reported have not been generally reproducible in other laboratories. Knowledge of the transformation defense mechanisms is essential for understanding its physiology and for broadening their applications. With the aim to understand more about the genetic defenses of L. platensis, in this work we have identified the restriction-modification and CRISPR-Cas systems and we have cloned and characterized thirteen methylases. In parallel, we have also characterized the methylome and orphan methyltransferases using genome-wide analysis of DNA methylation patterns and RNA-seq. The identification and characterization of these enzymes will be a valuable resource to know how this strain avoids being genetically manipulated and for further genomics studies.