Implications of cytokine genes in allergic asthma

[EN] Asthma is a complex disease involving numerous mediator molecules and effector cells, in combination with a range of environmental determining factors. Cytokines play a key role in the physiopathological mechanisms of asthma; the study of the structure, regulation and variations of the genes th...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Padrón-Morales, J., García-Solaesa, V., Isidoro García, María, Hernández-Hernández, L., García Sánchez, María Asunción, Hincapié López, Gloria Inés, Lorente-Toledano, F., Dávila González, Ignacio Jesús, Sanz Lozano, Catalina Sofía
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)
Repositorio:GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
OAI Identifier:oai:gredos.usal.es:10366/158886
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10366/158886
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:cytokine
Asthma
immune response
polymorphisms
asthma phenotypes
Genetics
Allergy and Immunology
3207.01 Alergias
2409 Genética
alergia e inmunología
genética
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] Asthma is a complex disease involving numerous mediator molecules and effector cells, in combination with a range of environmental determining factors. Cytokines play a key role in the physiopathological mechanisms of asthma; the study of the structure, regulation and variations of the genes that encode for these molecules is therefore crucial. Cytokines have extremely diverse roles, and exert effects both as activators and inhibitors of the innate and adaptive immune response. Certain modifications in the expression or structure of these molecules, resulting from the presence of polymorphisms, may give rise to deregulation of the mentioned effects, and therefore to a predisposition to develop concrete asthma phenotypes.