New bow-tie cationic carbosilane dendritic system with a curcumin core as an anti-breast cancer agent

Though curcumin has been demonstrated as highly cytotoxic towards various cancer cell lines, the major drawbacks for its use are the insolubility and instability in water to provoke low bioavailability. On the other hand, carbosilane dendritic systems with cationic charge on the surface have been st...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ortega Lopez, Paula|||0000-0003-0377-5429, Mata de la Mata, Francisco Javier de la|||0000-0003-0418-3935, Gómez Ramírez, Rafael|||0000-0001-6448-2414, Lozano de la Cruz, Tania
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Alcalá (UAH)
Repositorio:e_Buah Biblioteca Digital Universidad de Alcalá
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/35920
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10017/35920
https://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8nj01713a
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:curcumin
dendrimers
carbosilane, MCF-7
Antioxidant, antitumoral
Química
Chemistry
Descripción
Sumario:Though curcumin has been demonstrated as highly cytotoxic towards various cancer cell lines, the major drawbacks for its use are the insolubility and instability in water to provoke low bioavailability. On the other hand, carbosilane dendritic systems with cationic charge on the surface have been studied in different biomedical applications such as antibacterial, anticancer or as non-viral vehicles for the delivery of nucleic acids. In this study, we combine both systems by synthesizing a new "bow-tie" cationic carbosilane dendrimer where curcumin is located at the core. The resulting new system is completely water-soluble, conserves the antioxidant properties and induces higher cytotoxicity against MCF-7 cancer cells than free curcumin. In addition, the effects on the cell cycle and apoptosis induction by using flow cytometry analysis are evaluated to obtain insights of the cytotoxic mechanism of action.