3,4-Dihydroxyphenylglycol (DHPG): An Important Phenolic Compound Present in Natural Table Olives

The presence of 3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol (DHPG) was studied in 32 samples and 10 different cultivars of natural table olives, using an accurate method to avoid wrong quantification. Hydroxytyrosol (HT), tyrosol, and verbascoside were also quantified, as these four compounds comprise the majority of...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Rodríguez-Gutiérrez, Guillermo, Lama Muñoz, Antonio, Jaramillo Carmona, Sara M., Fuentes Alventosa, José María, Guillén Bejarano, Rafael, Jiménez Araujo, Ana, Rodríguez-Arcos, Rocío, Fernández-Bolaños Guzmán, Juan
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2009
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/54702
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/54702
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Natural table olives
Hydroxytyrosol
3,4-Dihydroxyphenylglycol
Phenolics
HPLC analysis
Antioxidants
Descripción
Sumario:The presence of 3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol (DHPG) was studied in 32 samples and 10 different cultivars of natural table olives, using an accurate method to avoid wrong quantification. Hydroxytyrosol (HT), tyrosol, and verbascoside were also quantified, as these four compounds comprise the majority of the chromatographic profile. Analyses were carried out by HPLC-DAD-UV after extraction of all phenolics, and hydroxytyrosol was the major component in nearly all samples. High levels of DHPG (up to 368 mg/kg of dry weight) were found in the pulp of natural black olives independent of cultivar and processing method, similar to its concentration in the brine in almost all of the samples. The presented data for this antioxidant indicate that natural table olives are a rich source of DHPG and hydroxytyrosol, compounds with interesting nutritional and antioxidant properties.