Ultrafast atomic diffusion inducing a reversible (2√3x2√3) R30º ↔ (√3x√3) R30º transition on Sn/Si (111)∶B

Dynamical phase transitions are a challenge to identify experimentally and describe theoretically. Here, we study a new reconstruction of Sn on silicon and observe a reversible transition where the surface unit cell divides its area by a factor of 4 at 250 degrees C. This phase transition is explain...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Abuín Herráez, Manuel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/23154
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/23154
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:538.9
Charge-density-wave
Phase-transition
Semiconductor surface
Superconductivity
Sn/Ge(Iii)
Order
Metal
Física de materiales
Descripción
Sumario:Dynamical phase transitions are a challenge to identify experimentally and describe theoretically. Here, we study a new reconstruction of Sn on silicon and observe a reversible transition where the surface unit cell divides its area by a factor of 4 at 250 degrees C. This phase transition is explained by the 24-fold degeneracy of the ground state and a novel diffusive mechanism, where four Sn atoms arranged in a snakelike cluster wiggle at the surface exploring collectively the different quantum mechanical ground states.