Strategies for improving survival in patients with severe sepsis

Sepsis is a syndrome complicating any severe infection, and it is triggered by a variable systemic host response, leading to generalized tissue damage. Sepsis does not have a characteristic clinical picture, and its diagnosis is based in a high suspect index and the verification of some general, inf...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Mayorga Espichán, Manuel
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2010
País:Perú
Recursos:Colegio Médico del Perú
Repositório:Acta Médica Peruana
Idioma:espanhol
OAI Identifier:oai:amp.cmp.org.pe:article/1421
Acesso em linha:https://amp.cmp.org.pe/index.php/AMP/article/view/1421
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Sepsis
choque séptico
mortalidad
shock
septic
mortality
Descrição
Resumo:Sepsis is a syndrome complicating any severe infection, and it is triggered by a variable systemic host response, leading to generalized tissue damage. Sepsis does not have a characteristic clinical picture, and its diagnosis is based in a high suspect index and the verification of some general, inflammation, hemodynamic, organic dysfunction, and tissue perfusion parameters. Mortality rates in affected patients may be greatly reduced using aggressive measures during the first 6 hours after admission, starting antibiotics in the first hour after admission, using low-dose steroids in patients with refractory shock during the first 24 hours, maintaining normal blood sugar levels after ICU stabilization in post-surgical patients, using mechanical ventilation with a pulmonary protection strategy in patients with ARDS and the administration of rh-APC (recombinant human activated protein C) in selected patients.