Depresión y aislamiento social en personas mayores, análisis del rol de la participación tecnológica

Objective. This study sought to analyze the role of technological participation of the elderly in Chile in relation to geriatric depression and social isolation. Method. A non-experimental and correlational study was conducted in which the geriatric depression scale (GDS-15), the Lubben social netwo...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Castillo Riquelme, Víctor, Cifuentes Aguayo, Edgar, Órdenes Órdenes, Danitza, Gatica Parra, Josefa
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Perú
Institución:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Repositorio:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe:article/24798
Acceso en línea:https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/psico/article/view/24798
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:social networking
digital divide
depression
isolation
aging
red social
brecha digital
depresión
aislamiento
envejecimiento
Descripción
Sumario:Objective. This study sought to analyze the role of technological participation of the elderly in Chile in relation to geriatric depression and social isolation. Method. A non-experimental and correlational study was conducted in which the geriatric depression scale (GDS-15), the Lubben social network scale (LSNS-6) and a battery of questions to measure technological participation were applied in a sample of 149 elderly people from central-southern Chile. Results. The results indicate the existence of a positive correlation between technological participation and perception of social support networks, particularly friendship networks, as well as a negative correlation with geriatric depression. Older people who use the Internet have lower levels of depression and a lower risk of social isolation. Conclusion. Technological participation facilitates the preservation of social ties and promotes the autonomy of the elderly, having a positive impact on the indicators of depression and isolation. However, technological participation represents a challenge for public policies due to the gaps that are manifested based on the sociocultural profile and age of the users.