Antioxidant compounds in hawthorn fruits (Crataegus spp.) of Mexico

The content of phytochemicals associated with the antioxidant activity of the fruits of species of hawthorn (Crataegus spp.; Rosacea) located in Mexico is unknown. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the content of phenolic compounds, flavonoids, vitamin C and the antioxidant activity...

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Authors: Rosario García-Mateos, Emmanuel Ibarra-Estrada, Raúl Nieto-Angel
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2013
Country:México
Institution:Universidad Autónoma Chapingo
Repository:Redalyc-UACHP
OAI Identifier:oai:redalyc.org:42529675036
Online Access:https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=42529675036
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Biología
vitamin C
flavonoids
antioxidants
phenolic compounds
Mexican hawthorn species
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spelling Antioxidant compounds in hawthorn fruits (Crataegus spp.) of MexicoRosario García-MateosEmmanuel Ibarra-EstradaRaúl Nieto-AngelBiologíavitamin Cflavonoidsantioxidantsphenolic compoundsMexican hawthorn speciesThe content of phytochemicals associated with the antioxidant activity of the fruits of species of hawthorn (Crataegus spp.; Rosacea) located in Mexico is unknown. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the content of phenolic compounds, flavonoids, vitamin C and the antioxidant activity in a selection of Mexican hawthorn species. A quantification was made of total phenols, flavonoids and vitamin C (expressed on mg of phenol, quercetin and ascorbic acid per 100 g of fresh weight, respectively), in 10 g of fruits selected from each genotype; a total of 20 genotypes were sampled, these located in the germplasm bank of the Universidad Autónoma Chapingo, Mexico. The antioxidant activity was evaluated by the DPPH method, expressed as mean inhibitory concentration (IC50). Content of total phenols, flavonoids and vitamin C cannot be associated with the origin and species of the samples. Some genotypes from the state of Chiapas could be considered to have a higher potential for commercial use and consumption due to their nutraceutical quality. Most of the fruits of the 20 genotypes of hawthorn presented a content of phenolic compounds higher than that described for other fruits (lychee fruits, peaches and strawberries); these nutraceutical characteristics provide an added value to the fruit.Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México2013info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdf1870-3453https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=42529675036Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad (México) Num.4 Vol.84reponame:Redalyc-UACHPinstname:Universidad Autónoma Chapingoinstacron:UACHPenhttp://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=425Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidadinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:redalyc.org:425296750362025-09-18T19:00:03Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Antioxidant compounds in hawthorn fruits (Crataegus spp.) of Mexico
title Antioxidant compounds in hawthorn fruits (Crataegus spp.) of Mexico
spellingShingle Antioxidant compounds in hawthorn fruits (Crataegus spp.) of Mexico
Rosario García-Mateos
Biología
vitamin C
flavonoids
antioxidants
phenolic compounds
Mexican hawthorn species
title_short Antioxidant compounds in hawthorn fruits (Crataegus spp.) of Mexico
title_full Antioxidant compounds in hawthorn fruits (Crataegus spp.) of Mexico
title_fullStr Antioxidant compounds in hawthorn fruits (Crataegus spp.) of Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Antioxidant compounds in hawthorn fruits (Crataegus spp.) of Mexico
title_sort Antioxidant compounds in hawthorn fruits (Crataegus spp.) of Mexico
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Rosario García-Mateos
Emmanuel Ibarra-Estrada
Raúl Nieto-Angel
author Rosario García-Mateos
author_facet Rosario García-Mateos
Emmanuel Ibarra-Estrada
Raúl Nieto-Angel
author_role author
author2 Emmanuel Ibarra-Estrada
Raúl Nieto-Angel
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biología
vitamin C
flavonoids
antioxidants
phenolic compounds
Mexican hawthorn species
topic Biología
vitamin C
flavonoids
antioxidants
phenolic compounds
Mexican hawthorn species
description The content of phytochemicals associated with the antioxidant activity of the fruits of species of hawthorn (Crataegus spp.; Rosacea) located in Mexico is unknown. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the content of phenolic compounds, flavonoids, vitamin C and the antioxidant activity in a selection of Mexican hawthorn species. A quantification was made of total phenols, flavonoids and vitamin C (expressed on mg of phenol, quercetin and ascorbic acid per 100 g of fresh weight, respectively), in 10 g of fruits selected from each genotype; a total of 20 genotypes were sampled, these located in the germplasm bank of the Universidad Autónoma Chapingo, Mexico. The antioxidant activity was evaluated by the DPPH method, expressed as mean inhibitory concentration (IC50). Content of total phenols, flavonoids and vitamin C cannot be associated with the origin and species of the samples. Some genotypes from the state of Chiapas could be considered to have a higher potential for commercial use and consumption due to their nutraceutical quality. Most of the fruits of the 20 genotypes of hawthorn presented a content of phenolic compounds higher than that described for other fruits (lychee fruits, peaches and strawberries); these nutraceutical characteristics provide an added value to the fruit.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 1870-3453
https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=42529675036
identifier_str_mv 1870-3453
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=42529675036
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
language_invalid_str_mv en
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=425
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad (México) Num.4 Vol.84
reponame:Redalyc-UACHP
instname:Universidad Autónoma Chapingo
instacron:UACHP
instname_str Universidad Autónoma Chapingo
instacron_str UACHP
institution UACHP
reponame_str Redalyc-UACHP
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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