Fiscal Institutions and the Size and Inter-Regional Distribution of Public Redistribution: Instituciones Fiscales y el Tamaño y Distribución Inter-Regional de la Redistribución Pública

Fiscal institutions, which are responsible for the delegation of tax and spending powers among different tiers of governments, are important determinants of the size and efficiency of public redistribution. In this paper we develop a comparative analysis of the impact of fiscal decentralization vis-...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ponce-Rodriguez, Raul A., Medina-Guirado, Juan
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DE NUEVO LEÓN
Repositorio:Ensayos Revista de Economía
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ensayos.uanl.mx:article/120
Acceso en línea:https://ensayos.uanl.mx/index.php/ensayos/article/view/120
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Redistribution
Inter-regional externalities
Federalism
Structure and scope of government
H72
H23
H1
Redistribución
Externalidades inter-regionales
Federalismo
Estructura y alcance del gobierno
Descripción
Sumario:Fiscal institutions, which are responsible for the delegation of tax and spending powers among different tiers of governments, are important determinants of the size and efficiency of public redistribution. In this paper we develop a comparative analysis of the impact of fiscal decentralization vis-à-vis tax revenue sharing on the government’s effort to redistribute income. The main findings are: first, the size of the national budget for public redistribution is the same under fiscal decentralization and tax revenue sharing. Second, different fiscal institutions lead to different regional distributions of public transfers. Third, when choosing between decentralization and tax revenue sharing, there is a tradeoff between the efficiency and the regional effort of the government to redistribute income.