Enhanced production of lactococcin 972 in chemostat cultures

Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis IPLA972 is a wild lactococcal strain suitable as a single starter in the manufacture of dairy products. This strain synthesizes lactococcin 972 (Lcn972), a unique bacteriocin that blocks septum formation. In this work, we report on the conditions to optimize biomass...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Hernández de Rojas, Alma, Martínez, B., Suárez, J.E., Rodríguez-de-León, Argeo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2004
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/327500
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/327500
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Centro Oceanográfico de Gijón
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Sumario:Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis IPLA972 is a wild lactococcal strain suitable as a single starter in the manufacture of dairy products. This strain synthesizes lactococcin 972 (Lcn972), a unique bacteriocin that blocks septum formation. In this work, we report on the conditions to optimize biomass and Lcn972 production. In batch cultures, pH 6.8 was found to be optimum for bacteriocin synthesis and both glucose and lactose supported Lcn972 production. The inhibitory activity improved up to eight-fold with increasing carbohydrate concentration. In chemostat cultures, steady states were achieved even at dilution rates higher than mu(max), due to the strong wall growth. Lcn972 behaved as a true primary metabolite, as it was maximally produced when the cells were actively growing. Bacteriocin yields were improved up to ten-fold in chemostat cultures compared with those achieved in batch.