Evaluation of serum omentin-1 and apelin concentrations in patients with hidradenitis suppurativa

Introduction: Recent studies suggest a role of adipokines in the pathogenesis of hidradenitis suppurativa (HS). Omentin-1 and apelin are two recently identified adipokines that have been involved in the regulation of metabolic and inflammatory responses. Aim: To investigate serum omentin-1 and apeli...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: González López, Marcos Antonio, Ocejo-Vinyals, Javier Gonzalo, Mata, Cristina, Díaz, Diego, Guiral, Sandra, Portilla, Virginia, Corrales Martínez, Alfonso, González Vela, María del Carmen, González-Gay Mantecón, Miguel Ángel, Blanco Alonso, Ricardo|||0000-0003-2344-2285, Hernández Hernández, José Luis
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Cantabria (UC)
Repositorio:UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unican.es:10902/23951
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10902/23951
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Hidradenitis Suppurativa
Apelin
Omentin
Adipokines
Descripción
Sumario:Introduction: Recent studies suggest a role of adipokines in the pathogenesis of hidradenitis suppurativa (HS). Omentin-1 and apelin are two recently identified adipokines that have been involved in the regulation of metabolic and inflammatory responses. Aim: To investigate serum omentin-1 and apelin levels in patients with HS and to assess their associations with metabolic parameters, disease severity and HS risk. Material and methods: This case-control study included 139 non-diabetic individuals (78 HS patients and 61 ageand sex-matched controls). Serum concentrations of omentin-1 and apelin and the homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) were measured in all participants. Results: Serum omentin-1 concentrations were significantly higher in HS patients compared to controls, whereas apelin serum levels did not significantly differ between both groups. These differences in omentin-1 concentrations remained significant even after adjusting for age, sex, and body mass index (BMI). The results of logistic regression analysis showed that increased omentin-1 plasma levels were an independent risk factor for HS. However, we found no association between serum levels of both omentin-1 and apelin with HS severity. Conclusions: Our results show that patients with HS have raised omentin-1 serum levels, which are associated with HS risk.