Economic Burden of Hidradenitis Suppurativa in Spain

IntroductionHidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a highly disabling chronic inflammatory disorder affecting up to 1% of the Spanish population. It is a complex disease that requires significant resources and imposes a considerable economic burden. The aim of this study was to assess the economic burden...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Vilarrasa, E, Borrás-Blasco, J, Lobo-Benito, S, Loro-Pérez, M, Núñez-García, MG, Oliva-Moreno, J, Palacios-Martínez, D, Rubial-Bernárdez, F, Ivanova-Markova, Y, Daheron, M, Bellas, J, Martorell, A
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2026
País:España
Institución:Institut d’Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau)
Repositorio:r-IIB SANT PAU. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica Sant Pau
OAI Identifier:oai:dnet:r-iibsantpa_::1c04a9b761bafd9b9dbb8b5969de45da
Acceso en línea:https://iibsantpau.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=21420
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Hidradenitis suppurativa
Economic burden
Spain
Costs
Descripción
Sumario:IntroductionHidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a highly disabling chronic inflammatory disorder affecting up to 1% of the Spanish population. It is a complex disease that requires significant resources and imposes a considerable economic burden. The aim of this study was to assess the economic burden of diagnosed HS in Spain both at patient and population level.MethodsThe study was conducted from a societal perspective using a bottom-up, prevalence-based approach. We evaluated publicly financed direct healthcare costs (consultations, diagnostic tests, inpatient admissions, surgery, comorbidities, treatment), direct nonhealthcare costs (formal and informal care, out-of-pocket expenses), and indirect costs (absenteeism and productivity loss) incurred by patients diagnosed with HS. A sensitivity analysis was conducted to test the uncertainty of the model.ResultsThe mean annual cost of treating all severities of patients with HS in Spain was & euro;39,535.10. The largest cost components across all categories were informal care (46.05%), treatment (18.24%), out-of-pocket expenses (12.76%), loss of work productivity (10.82%), and surgery (5.62%). Moderate and severe patients cost 64.05% (& euro;34,221.92) and 170.53% (& euro;56,432.77) more than mild patients (& euro;20,860.35), respectively. Assuming a prevalence of 1% and a diagnostic rate of 10%, the total economic burden of diagnosed HS in Spain was estimated at & euro;1587 million.ConclusionsHS has a significant economic impact on patients, their families, the healthcare system, and wider society. This is particularly evident among patients with moderate-to-severe HS. To reduce the economic burden and improve quality of life, efforts should be made to prevent the disease from progressing and to ensure that patients remain in the milder stages.