Determination of free and glycosidically-bound fractions responsible of grape musts aroma by solid-phase extraction (SPE) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS)

The analysis of volatile composition in grape musts is an important tool to characterize grape cultivars and to determine the influence of biotic and abiotic stresses in this composition. One of the most common methods used for sample preparation to identify and quantify the volatile compounds is so...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Vilanova de la Torre, María del Mar, Oliveira, J. M.
Tipo de recurso: otro
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/387310
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/387310
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:GC-MS
Grape must
SPE
Volatile compounds
Descripción
Sumario:The analysis of volatile composition in grape musts is an important tool to characterize grape cultivars and to determine the influence of biotic and abiotic stresses in this composition. One of the most common methods used for sample preparation to identify and quantify the volatile compounds is solid-phase extraction (SPE). The purpose of this work is to describe SPE methodology applied to grape must to identify and quantify a high number of grape aroma compounds in the two fractions, volatile and glycosidically bound, with a reduced quantity of sample and solvents. This methodology was applied by the authors to characterize the major grape cultivars (Vitis vinifera) from the North of Iberian Peninsula (Galicia and north Potugal).