Metal-organic framework (MOF) derived electrodes with robust and fast lithium storage for Li-ion hybrid capacitors
Hybrid metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) demonstrate great promise as ideal electrode materials for energy-related applications. Herein, a well-organized interleaved composite of graphene-like nanosheets embedded with MnO₂ nanoparticles (MnO₂@C-NS) using a manganese-based MOF and employed as a promisi...
| Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | article |
| Publication Date: | 2019 |
| Country: | España |
| Institution: | Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona |
| Repository: | Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB |
| Language: | English |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:ddd.uab.cat:237745 |
| Online Access: | https://ddd.uab.cat/record/237745 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1002/adfm.201900532 |
| Access Level: | Open access |
| Keyword: | Energy density Energy storage Li-ion capacitors Manganese oxide MOF-derived materials Nanoporous carbon |
| Summary: | Hybrid metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) demonstrate great promise as ideal electrode materials for energy-related applications. Herein, a well-organized interleaved composite of graphene-like nanosheets embedded with MnO₂ nanoparticles (MnO₂@C-NS) using a manganese-based MOF and employed as a promising anode material for Li-ion hybrid capacitor (LIHC) is engineered. This unique hybrid architecture shows intriguing electrochemical properties including high reversible specific capacity 1054 mAh g (close to the theoretical capacity of MnO₂, 1232 mAh g ) at 0.1 A g with remarkable rate capability and cyclic stability (90% over 1000 cycles). Such a remarkable performance may be assigned to the hierarchical porous ultrathin carbon nanosheets and tightly attached MnO nanoparticles, which provide structural stability and low contact resistance during repetitive lithiation/delithiation processes. Moreover, a novel LIHC is assembled using a MnO₂@C-NS anode and MOF derived ultrathin nanoporous carbon nanosheets (derived from other potassium-based MOFs) cathode materials. The LIHC full-cell delivers an ultrahigh specific energy of 166 Wh kg at 550 W kg and maintained to 49.2 Wh kg even at high specific power of 3.5 kW kg as well as long cycling stability (91% over 5000 cycles). This work opens new opportunities for designing advanced MOF derived electrodes for next-generation energy storage devices. |
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