Influence of Surface States in AlGaN/GaN Nanodiodes Analyzed by Preconditioned Transient Current Measurements

[EN]AlGaN/GaN nanodiodes consisting of an array of several nanochannels in parallel are potential candidates for detection in the terahertz (THz) range. The nanochannels are fabricated by etching two isolating trenches and show a current–voltage characteristic strongly influenced by the presence of...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Sánchez Martín, Héctor, Cótimos Nunes, Luís, Íñiguez de la Torre Mulas, Ignacio, Pérez Martín, Elsa, Pérez Santos, María Susana, Mateos López, Javier, González Sánchez, Tomás, Carlos Pedro, José
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión borrador
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)
Repositorio:GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
OAI Identifier:oai:gredos.usal.es:10366/167233
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10366/167233
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:AlGaN/GaN devices
Detectors
Diodes
Terahertz (THz)
Trapping effects
2203 Electrónica
Descrição
Resumo:[EN]AlGaN/GaN nanodiodes consisting of an array of several nanochannels in parallel are potential candidates for detection in the terahertz (THz) range. The nanochannels are fabricated by etching two isolating trenches and show a current–voltage characteristic strongly influenced by the presence of surface charges at the channel sidewalls. Transient current effects have been characterized at room temperature and found to be associated with electron capture and emission mechanisms by surface traps. The conductance of these devices increases or decreases depending on the history of applied voltage since it changes the occupation of the surface states and thus the depletion region present near the sidewalls. Moreover, the lat eral field effect plays an important role, since, in addition to promoting trap charging or discharging, modifies the depletion region around the trenches, both of these processes determine the conductance of the channel. In addition, the increase of the bias induces an effect analog to the drain-induced barrier lowering (DIBL) of FETs. In this article, the static behavior and transients of current of these nanochannels were characterized from the experimental point of view thanks to very short duration voltage pulses, while Monte Carlo (MC) simulations were able to mimic the observed trends providing as well a physical interpretation that the charges trapped at the sidewalls of the trenches of the channels act as the gate in a FET.