Nanocolumnar Association and Domain Formation in Porous Thin Films Grown by Evaporation at Oblique Angles

Porous thin films grown at oblique angles by evaporation techniques are formed by tilted nanocolumnar structures which, depending on the material type and growth conditions, associate along certain preferential directions, giving rise to large domains. This arrangement, commonly denoted as bundling...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: López Santos, Carmen, Álvarez Molina, Rafael, García Valenzuela, Aurelio, Rico, Víctor, Loeffler, M., Rodríguez González-Elipe, Agustín, Palmero Acebedo, Alberto
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/167910
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/167910
https://doi.org/10.1088/0957-4484/27/39/395702
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Porous thin films
Nanocolumns association
TiO₂
SiO₂
OAD evaporation
Descrição
Resumo:Porous thin films grown at oblique angles by evaporation techniques are formed by tilted nanocolumnar structures which, depending on the material type and growth conditions, associate along certain preferential directions, giving rise to large domains. This arrangement, commonly denoted as bundling association, is investigated in the present work by performing fundamental experiments and growth simulations. It is proved that trapping processes of vapor species at the film surface, together with the shadowing mechanism, mediate the anisotropic widening of the nanocolumns and promote their preferential coalescence along certain directions, giving rise to domains with different shape and size. The role of these two processes is thoroughly studied in connection with the formation of these domains in materials as different as SiO₂ and TiO₂.