Metabolic and mitochondria alterations induced by SARS-CoV-2 accessory proteins ORF3a, ORF9b, ORF9c and ORF10
Antiviral signaling, immune response and cell metabolism are dysregulated by SARS-CoV-2, the causative agent of COVID-19. Here, we show that SARS-CoV-2 accessory proteins ORF3a, ORF9b, ORF9c and ORF10 induce a significant mitochondrial and metabolic reprogramming in A549 lung epithelial cells. While...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2024 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universidad de Barcelona |
| Repositorio: | Dipòsit Digital de la UB |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/218002 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/2445/218002 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Metabolòmica ADN mitocondrial SARS-CoV-2 Metabolomics Mitochondrial DNA |
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Metabolic and mitochondria alterations induced by SARS-CoV-2 accessory proteins ORF3a, ORF9b, ORF9c and ORF10López-Ayllón, Blanca D.Marín Martínez, SilviaFariñas Fernández, MarcoGarcía-García, TránsitoFernández-Rodríguez, Raúlde Lucas-Rius, AnaRedondo, NataliaMendoza-García, LauraFoguet, CarlesGrigas, JuozasCalvet, AlbaVillalba, José ManuelRodríguez Gómez, María JosefaMegías, DiegoMandracchia, BiagioLuque, DanielLozano Salvatella, Juan JoséCalvo, CristinaMerino Herrán, UnaiThomson, Timothy M.Garrido, Juan J.Cascante i Serratosa, MartaMontoya, MaríaMetabolòmicaADN mitocondrialSARS-CoV-2MetabolomicsMitochondrial DNASARS-CoV-2Antiviral signaling, immune response and cell metabolism are dysregulated by SARS-CoV-2, the causative agent of COVID-19. Here, we show that SARS-CoV-2 accessory proteins ORF3a, ORF9b, ORF9c and ORF10 induce a significant mitochondrial and metabolic reprogramming in A549 lung epithelial cells. While ORF9b, ORF9c and ORF10 induced largely overlapping transcriptomes, ORF3a induced a distinct transcriptome, including the downregulation of numerous genes with critical roles in mitochondrial function and morphology. On the other hand, all four ORFs altered mitochondrial dynamics and function, but only ORF3a and ORF9c induced a marked alteration in mitochondrial cristae structure. Genome-Scale Metabolic Models identified both metabolic flux reprogramming features both shared across all accessory proteins and specific for each accessory protein. Notably, a downregulated amino acid metabolism was observed in ORF9b, ORF9c and ORF10, while an upregulated lipid metabolism was distinctly induced by ORF3a. These findings reveal metabolic dependencies and vulnerabilities prompted by SARS-CoV-2 accessory proteins that may be exploited to identify new targets for intervention.Wiley2024info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/218002Articles publicats en revistes (Bioquímica i Biomedicina Molecular)reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UBinstname:Universidad de BarcelonaInglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1002/jmv.29752Journal of Medical Virology, 2024, vol. 96, num.7, p. 1-22https://doi.org/10.1002/jmv.29752cc-by-nc-nd (c) López-Ayllón, Blanca D. et al, 2024http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/2180022026-05-27T06:46:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Metabolic and mitochondria alterations induced by SARS-CoV-2 accessory proteins ORF3a, ORF9b, ORF9c and ORF10 |
| title |
Metabolic and mitochondria alterations induced by SARS-CoV-2 accessory proteins ORF3a, ORF9b, ORF9c and ORF10 |
| spellingShingle |
Metabolic and mitochondria alterations induced by SARS-CoV-2 accessory proteins ORF3a, ORF9b, ORF9c and ORF10 López-Ayllón, Blanca D. Metabolòmica ADN mitocondrial SARS-CoV-2 Metabolomics Mitochondrial DNA SARS-CoV-2 |
| title_short |
Metabolic and mitochondria alterations induced by SARS-CoV-2 accessory proteins ORF3a, ORF9b, ORF9c and ORF10 |
| title_full |
Metabolic and mitochondria alterations induced by SARS-CoV-2 accessory proteins ORF3a, ORF9b, ORF9c and ORF10 |
| title_fullStr |
Metabolic and mitochondria alterations induced by SARS-CoV-2 accessory proteins ORF3a, ORF9b, ORF9c and ORF10 |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Metabolic and mitochondria alterations induced by SARS-CoV-2 accessory proteins ORF3a, ORF9b, ORF9c and ORF10 |
| title_sort |
Metabolic and mitochondria alterations induced by SARS-CoV-2 accessory proteins ORF3a, ORF9b, ORF9c and ORF10 |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
López-Ayllón, Blanca D. Marín Martínez, Silvia Fariñas Fernández, Marco García-García, Tránsito Fernández-Rodríguez, Raúl de Lucas-Rius, Ana Redondo, Natalia Mendoza-García, Laura Foguet, Carles Grigas, Juozas Calvet, Alba Villalba, José Manuel Rodríguez Gómez, María Josefa Megías, Diego Mandracchia, Biagio Luque, Daniel Lozano Salvatella, Juan José Calvo, Cristina Merino Herrán, Unai Thomson, Timothy M. Garrido, Juan J. Cascante i Serratosa, Marta Montoya, María |
| author |
López-Ayllón, Blanca D. |
| author_facet |
López-Ayllón, Blanca D. Marín Martínez, Silvia Fariñas Fernández, Marco García-García, Tránsito Fernández-Rodríguez, Raúl de Lucas-Rius, Ana Redondo, Natalia Mendoza-García, Laura Foguet, Carles Grigas, Juozas Calvet, Alba Villalba, José Manuel Rodríguez Gómez, María Josefa Megías, Diego Mandracchia, Biagio Luque, Daniel Lozano Salvatella, Juan José Calvo, Cristina Merino Herrán, Unai Thomson, Timothy M. Garrido, Juan J. Cascante i Serratosa, Marta Montoya, María |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Marín Martínez, Silvia Fariñas Fernández, Marco García-García, Tránsito Fernández-Rodríguez, Raúl de Lucas-Rius, Ana Redondo, Natalia Mendoza-García, Laura Foguet, Carles Grigas, Juozas Calvet, Alba Villalba, José Manuel Rodríguez Gómez, María Josefa Megías, Diego Mandracchia, Biagio Luque, Daniel Lozano Salvatella, Juan José Calvo, Cristina Merino Herrán, Unai Thomson, Timothy M. Garrido, Juan J. Cascante i Serratosa, Marta Montoya, María |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Metabolòmica ADN mitocondrial SARS-CoV-2 Metabolomics Mitochondrial DNA SARS-CoV-2 |
| topic |
Metabolòmica ADN mitocondrial SARS-CoV-2 Metabolomics Mitochondrial DNA SARS-CoV-2 |
| description |
Antiviral signaling, immune response and cell metabolism are dysregulated by SARS-CoV-2, the causative agent of COVID-19. Here, we show that SARS-CoV-2 accessory proteins ORF3a, ORF9b, ORF9c and ORF10 induce a significant mitochondrial and metabolic reprogramming in A549 lung epithelial cells. While ORF9b, ORF9c and ORF10 induced largely overlapping transcriptomes, ORF3a induced a distinct transcriptome, including the downregulation of numerous genes with critical roles in mitochondrial function and morphology. On the other hand, all four ORFs altered mitochondrial dynamics and function, but only ORF3a and ORF9c induced a marked alteration in mitochondrial cristae structure. Genome-Scale Metabolic Models identified both metabolic flux reprogramming features both shared across all accessory proteins and specific for each accessory protein. Notably, a downregulated amino acid metabolism was observed in ORF9b, ORF9c and ORF10, while an upregulated lipid metabolism was distinctly induced by ORF3a. These findings reveal metabolic dependencies and vulnerabilities prompted by SARS-CoV-2 accessory proteins that may be exploited to identify new targets for intervention. |
| publishDate |
2024 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2024 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/2445/218002 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/2445/218002 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1002/jmv.29752 Journal of Medical Virology, 2024, vol. 96, num.7, p. 1-22 https://doi.org/10.1002/jmv.29752 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
cc-by-nc-nd (c) López-Ayllón, Blanca D. et al, 2024 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
cc-by-nc-nd (c) López-Ayllón, Blanca D. et al, 2024 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
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application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Wiley |
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Wiley |
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Articles publicats en revistes (Bioquímica i Biomedicina Molecular) reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UB instname:Universidad de Barcelona |
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Universidad de Barcelona |
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Dipòsit Digital de la UB |
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Dipòsit Digital de la UB |
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