Specific ion effects on the properties of cationic Gemini surfactant monolayers

[EN]The effects of some anions of the Hofmeister series and different divalent cations of alkaline earth metals on the properties of Langmuir monolayers of the cationic Gemini surfactant ethyl-bis (dimethyl octadecylammonium bromide) have been investigated. Surface pressure and potential isotherms a...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Alejo Cuesta, María Teresa, Merchán Moreno, María Dolores, Velázquez Salicio, María Mercedes
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)
Repositorio:GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
OAI Identifier:oai:gredos.usal.es:10366/158022
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10366/158022
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Cationic Gemini surfactant
Langmuir monolayers
Langmuir–Blodgett films
Hofmeister effect
Atomic force microscopy
Brewster angle microscopy
Descripción
Sumario:[EN]The effects of some anions of the Hofmeister series and different divalent cations of alkaline earth metals on the properties of Langmuir monolayers of the cationic Gemini surfactant ethyl-bis (dimethyl octadecylammonium bromide) have been investigated. Surface pressure and potential isotherms at the air–water interface were obtained on aqueous subphases containing sodium salts with several anions of the Hofmeister series (Cl−, NO3 −,Br−, I−,ClO4 −,and SCN−). The influence of the investigated anions on the monolayer properties can be ordered according to the Hofmeister series with a change in the order between bromide and nitrate anions. On the other hand, for a given anion, the cation of the salt also influences the surface properties of the Langmuir films. The monolayers can be transferred onto mica by the Langmuir–Blodgett technique and then the Langmuir–Blodgett films were characterized by atomic force microscopy (AFM). The AFM images show that the molecules become more closely packed and nearly vertical to the surface when anions screen the electric charge of the surfactant molecules.