Numerical simulation of the hydrodynamics and turbulent mixing process in a drinking water storage tank

[EN] Jet-mixing and residence time in a rectangular water storage tank with a constant water level are investigated using the tools of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). A set of Unsteady Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (URANS) equations using a realisable k-ε model for different inlet...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Moncho Esteve, Ignacio José, Brevis, Wernher, Vaas, Marcus, Palau-Salvador, Guillermo|||0000-0003-0492-6567, López Jiménez, Petra Amparo|||0000-0002-7043-3683
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/79713
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/79713
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
Drinking water tank
Mixing parameters
Turbulent mixing processes
Unsteady Reynolds-Average Navier-Stokes (URANS)
MECANICA DE FLUIDOS
INGENIERIA AGROFORESTAL
INGENIERIA HIDRAULICA
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] Jet-mixing and residence time in a rectangular water storage tank with a constant water level are investigated using the tools of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). A set of Unsteady Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (URANS) equations using a realisable k-ε model for different inlet configurations has been used. Numerical simulations were validated by means of experimental measurements. A saline inflow was simulated and the computed salinity in the outflow was compared with the measured values, with the aim of improving the tank performance based only on simple modifications of the inlet position and inflow rate. The results show that the URANS technique is able to adequately capture the experimental dilution curve measured at the outlet of the tank. The residence time is mainly influenced by advective transport. Modifications of the horizontal angle and Reynolds number of the inflow jet produce changes in the mixing characteristics when different performance indexes are compared.