Vicious cycle of lipid peroxidation and iron accumulation in neurodegeneration

Lipid peroxidation and iron accumulation are closely associated with neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, and Huntington’s diseases, or neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation disorders. Mitochondrial dysfunction, lipofuscin accumulation, autophagy disruption, and fer...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Villalón-García, Irene, Povea-Cabello, Suleva, Álvarez-Córdoba, Mónica, Talaverón-Rey, Marta, Suarez-Rivero, Juan M., Suárez-Carrillo, Alejandra, Munuera, Manuel, Reche-López, Diana, Cilleros-Holgado, Paula, Piñero-Perez, Rocío, Sánchez-Alcázar, José Antonio
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/351888
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/351888
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:4-hidroxynonenal
Ferroptosis
Iron
Lipid peroxidation
Lipofuscin
Neurodegeneration
Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation
Oxidative stress
PLA2G6-associated neurodegeneration
Descrição
Resumo:Lipid peroxidation and iron accumulation are closely associated with neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, and Huntington’s diseases, or neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation disorders. Mitochondrial dysfunction, lipofuscin accumulation, autophagy disruption, and ferroptosis have been implicated as the critical pathomechanisms of lipid peroxidation and iron accumulation in these disorders. Currently, the connection between lipid peroxidation and iron accumulation and the initial cause or consequence in neurodegeneration processes is unclear. In this review, we have compiled the known mechanisms by which lipid peroxidation triggers iron accumulation and lipofuscin formation, and the effect of iron overload on lipid peroxidation and cellular function. The vicious cycle established between both pathological alterations may lead to the development of neurodegeneration. Therefore, the investigation of these mechanisms is essential for exploring therapeutic strategies to restrict neurodegeneration. In addition, we discuss the interplay between lipid peroxidation and iron accumulation in neurodegeneration, particularly in PLA2G6-associated neurodegeneration, a rare neurodegenerative disease with autosomal recessive inheritance, which belongs to the group of neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation disorders.