A new biobased plasticizer for poly(vinyl chloride) based on epoxidized cottonseed oil

[EN] The use of epoxidized cottonseed oil (ECSO) as plasticizer for poly(vinyl chloride), PVC was studied. The plasticizer content was set to 70 phr and the optimum isothermal curing conditions were studied in the temperature range comprised between 160 ºC and 220 ºC with varying curing times in the...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Carbonell Verdú, Alfredo, Garcia-Sanoguera, David|||0000-0002-1923-9519, Jorda-Vilaplana, Amparo, Sanchez-Nacher, Lourdes|||0000-0002-8627-4576, Balart, Rafael|||0000-0001-5670-7126
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/82834
Acesso em linha:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/82834
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Mechanical properties
Plasticizer
Poly(vinyl chloride)
CIENCIA DE LOS MATERIALES E INGENIERIA METALURGICA
EXPRESION GRAFICA EN LA INGENIERIA
Descrição
Resumo:[EN] The use of epoxidized cottonseed oil (ECSO) as plasticizer for poly(vinyl chloride), PVC was studied. The plasticizer content was set to 70 phr and the optimum isothermal curing conditions were studied in the temperature range comprised between 160 ºC and 220 ºC with varying curing times in the 7.5 - 17.5 min range. The influence of the curing conditions on overall performance of cured plastisols was followed by the evolution of mechanical properties (tensile tests with measurements of tensile strength, elongation at break and modulus), change in colour, surface changes of fractured samples by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), thermal transitions by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and migration in n-hexane. The optimum mechanical features of cured plastisols are obtained for curing temperatures in the 190-220 ºC range. For these curing conditions, fractography analysis by SEM gives evidences of full curing process as no PVC particles and free plasticizer can be found.