Essays in macroeconomics and firm dynamics

This thesis documents novel firm-level facts and shows their implication for aggregate phenomena. The first chapter documents an increase in returns to scale in production. It proposes a novel quantitative firm dynamics model with search frictions in the product market, where firms compete to build...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Chiavari, Andrea
Tipo de recurso: tesis doctoral
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:CBUC, CESCA
Repositorio:TDR. Tesis Doctorales en Red
OAI Identifier:oai:www.tdx.cat:10803/675968
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10803/675968
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Firm dynamics
Macroeconomics
33
Descripción
Sumario:This thesis documents novel firm-level facts and shows their implication for aggregate phenomena. The first chapter documents an increase in returns to scale in production. It proposes a novel quantitative firm dynamics model with search frictions in the product market, where firms compete to build their demand, which shows that this transformation in firm-level production processes has sizeable implications for the aggregate economy. The second chapter shows that firm production processes are becoming more intangible intensive and that this capital is costly to accumulate. Using a quantitative firm dynamics model shows that this shift toward intangible capital can explain an important part of the decline in labor share and allocative efficiency. The third chapter shows that conditional to a rise in interest rates dominant firms have more countercyclical markups. Using a heterogeneous firms New Keynesian model we show that incomplete pass-through can rationalize this fact and it produces amplification.