Generalized master plots as a straightforward approach for determining the kinetic model: The case of cellulose pyrolysis

The thermal degradation of cellulose is a complex reaction and, despite the large amount of work by many investigators during the last decades, the actual understanding of the thermal decomposition kinetics is still very limited. Thus, while several mechanisms have been proposed to describe the proc...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Authors: Sánchez-Jiménez, Pedro E., Pérez-Maqueda, Luis A., Perejón, Antonio, Criado Luque, José Manuel
Format: article
Publication Date:2013
Country:España
Institution:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repository:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/97335
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/97335
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Kinetics
Cellulose
Thermal degradation
Random scission
Master plots
Pyrolisis
Description
Summary:The thermal degradation of cellulose is a complex reaction and, despite the large amount of work by many investigators during the last decades, the actual understanding of the thermal decomposition kinetics is still very limited. Thus, while several mechanisms have been proposed to describe the process, the real model has not yet been clearly identified. In this paper, a set of experimental curves recorded under different heating schedules, i.e., linear heating rate, isothermal and constant rate thermal analysis (CRTA), has been analyzed using isoconversional and master plots methodology to discriminate the kinetic model followed by the reaction.