Multi-robot task allocation clustering based on game theory

A cooperative game theory framework is proposed to solve multi-robot task allocation (MRTA) problems. In particular, a cooperative game is built to assess the performance of sets of robots and tasks so that the Shapley value of the game can be used to compute their average marginal contribution. Thi...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Martin, Javier G., Muros, Francisco Javier, Maestre Torreblanca, José María, Fernández Camacho, Eduardo
Format: article
Publication Date:2023
Country:España
Institution:Universidad Loyola Andalucía
Repository:Brújula
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uloyola.es:20.500.12412/4999
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12412/4999
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.robot.2022.104314
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Multi-robot systems (MRS)
Multi-robot task allocation (MRTA)
Clustering
Task planning
Cooperative game theory
Shapley value
Description
Summary:A cooperative game theory framework is proposed to solve multi-robot task allocation (MRTA) problems. In particular, a cooperative game is built to assess the performance of sets of robots and tasks so that the Shapley value of the game can be used to compute their average marginal contribution. This fact allows us to partition the initial MRTA problem into a set of smaller and simpler MRTA subproblems, which are formed by ranking and clustering robots and tasks according to their Shapley value. A large-scale simulation case study illustrates the benefits of the proposed scheme, which is assessed using a genetic algorithm (GA) as a baseline method. The results show that the game theoretical approach outperforms GA both in performance and computation time for a range of problem instances.