In vitro production of porcine embryos. New insights into optimization of culture media with relevance to sex ratio purposes

This thesis is about challenges that currently concern in vitro production (IVP), sex determination procedures and sex-related survival of in vitro-produced porcine embryos. Specifically, the current thesis develops a new suitable PCR-based procedure based on the amplification of repetitive sequence...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Torner Bosch, Eva
Tipo de recurso: tesis doctoral
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Institución:CBUC, CESCA
Repositorio:TDR. Tesis Doctorales en Red
OAI Identifier:oai:www.tdx.cat:10803/276958
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10803/276958
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Porcine
Porcí
Porcino
In vitro-produced embryos
Producció in vitro d'embrions
Producción in vitro de embriones
First cleavage
Primera escisió
Primera escisión
Culture media
Medi de cultiu
Medio de cultivo
Sex
Sexe
Sexo
575
576
Descripción
Sumario:This thesis is about challenges that currently concern in vitro production (IVP), sex determination procedures and sex-related survival of in vitro-produced porcine embryos. Specifically, the current thesis develops a new suitable PCR-based procedure based on the amplification of repetitive sequences for determining the sex of porcine embryos at different developmental stages. Furthermore, this work establishes new culture conditions and provides new knowledge about physiology, development and sexual dimorphisms in survival rates and kinetics of the development of in vitro-produced porcine embryos under specific in vitro culture conditions. The presence of optimal concentrations of hyaluronic acid and specific energy substrates at the appropriate time of embryo development, as well as the timing of several events during the earliest stages of development, essentially the timing of the first embryonic cleavage, appear to be linked amongst them and are related to subsequent embryonic competence, influencing development in a sex related manner