Measurement properties of the Spanish COPM in older adult rehabilitation inpatients /
Aims To analyse the measurement properties of the Spanish version of the COPM (Canadian Occupational Performance Measure) in older adult rehabilitation inpatients. Method A sample of 172 users from 17 inpatient care facilities for older adults (47% nursing homes) participated in a quantitative prosp...
| Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | article |
| Status: | Published version |
| Publication Date: | 2024 |
| Country: | España |
| Institution: | Asociación Española de Audiología |
| Repository: | DDEUIT. Dipòsit Digital de l'Escola Universitària d'Infermeria i Teràpia Ocupacional de Terrassa |
| OAI Identifier: | DIPOSIT-EUIT:64840 |
| Online Access: | https://euit.orex.es/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=64840 |
| Access Level: | Open access |
| Keyword: | Teràpia Ocupacional AVD Qualitat de vida Pràctica centrada en el pacient Persones grans Canadian Occupational Performance Measure Escales de valoració Estudis de validació Capacitat funcional Professors Occupational Therapy Older people Person-centred care Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) COPM Reliability Responsiveness Validity Práctica centrada en el paciente Personas mayores Fiabilidad Capacidad de respuesta Validez |
| Summary: | Aims To analyse the measurement properties of the Spanish version of the COPM (Canadian Occupational Performance Measure) in older adult rehabilitation inpatients. Method A sample of 172 users from 17 inpatient care facilities for older adults (47% nursing homes) participated in a quantitative prospective study. We examined validity by correlating the COPM with the Barthel Index (BI), the Lawton Instrumental Activities of Daily Living scale (IADL), the EuroQol-five domains-three level questionnaire (EQ-5D-3L), and the Client-Centred Rehabilitation Questionnaire (CCRQ) and by examining associations with demographic variables. Reliability was evaluated through test-retest and responsiveness through differences in change scores in two types of care facilities. Results Participants prioritised 637 occupational performance problems, mainly in the area of self-care (70.5%). The COPM scale scores were significantly correlated with BI, IADL, EQ-5D-3L (except the pain dimension), and CCRQ (except the family involvement and continuity dimensions). COPM scores did not show statistically significant differences concerning educational level. Regarding reliability, high test-retest correlations were obtained (>.80). Nursing home users showed less responsiveness to rehabilitation than other users (change score < 2 vs. > 2 points). Conclusion and significance The Spanish COPM provides satisfactory measurement properties as a client-centred instrument in older adult rehabilitation inpatient. |
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