Measurement properties of the Spanish COPM in older adult rehabilitation inpatients /

Aims To analyse the measurement properties of the Spanish version of the COPM (Canadian Occupational Performance Measure) in older adult rehabilitation inpatients. Method A sample of 172 users from 17 inpatient care facilities for older adults (47% nursing homes) participated in a quantitative prosp...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Capdevila, Elisabet,, 0000-0001-5783-2957, Portell, Mariona,, 0000-0002-5939-6842, Penelo, Eva,, 0000-0001-6796-7660, Rodríguez-Bailón, María,, 0000-0001-6658-7658, EUIT. OCCARE Research Group
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Asociación Española de Audiología
Repositorio:DDEUIT. Dipòsit Digital de l'Escola Universitària d'Infermeria i Teràpia Ocupacional de Terrassa
OAI Identifier:DIPOSIT-EUIT:64840
Acceso en línea:https://euit.orex.es/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=64840
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Teràpia Ocupacional
AVD
Qualitat de vida
Pràctica centrada en el pacient
Persones grans
Canadian Occupational Performance Measure
Escales de valoració
Estudis de validació
Capacitat funcional
Professors
Occupational Therapy
Older people
Person-centred care
Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM)
COPM
Reliability
Responsiveness
Validity
Práctica centrada en el paciente
Personas mayores
Fiabilidad
Capacidad de respuesta
Validez
Descripción
Sumario:Aims To analyse the measurement properties of the Spanish version of the COPM (Canadian Occupational Performance Measure) in older adult rehabilitation inpatients. Method A sample of 172 users from 17 inpatient care facilities for older adults (47% nursing homes) participated in a quantitative prospective study. We examined validity by correlating the COPM with the Barthel Index (BI), the Lawton Instrumental Activities of Daily Living scale (IADL), the EuroQol-five domains-three level questionnaire (EQ-5D-3L), and the Client-Centred Rehabilitation Questionnaire (CCRQ) and by examining associations with demographic variables. Reliability was evaluated through test-retest and responsiveness through differences in change scores in two types of care facilities. Results Participants prioritised 637 occupational performance problems, mainly in the area of self-care (70.5%). The COPM scale scores were significantly correlated with BI, IADL, EQ-5D-3L (except the pain dimension), and CCRQ (except the family involvement and continuity dimensions). COPM scores did not show statistically significant differences concerning educational level. Regarding reliability, high test-retest correlations were obtained (>.80). Nursing home users showed less responsiveness to rehabilitation than other users (change score < 2 vs. > 2 points). Conclusion and significance The Spanish COPM provides satisfactory measurement properties as a client-centred instrument in older adult rehabilitation inpatient.