A multi-frequency method to improve the long-term estimation of GNSS clock corrections and phase biases

The space segment of the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) is equipped with highly stable atomic clocks. In order to use these clocks as references, their time offsets must be estimated from ground measurements as accurately as possible. This work presents a multi-frequency and multi-constel...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Rovira Garcia, Adrià|||0000-0002-7320-5029, Juan Zornoza, José Miguel|||0000-0003-1126-2367, Sanz Subirana, Jaume|||0000-0001-8880-7084, González Casado, Guillermo|||0000-0001-6765-2407, Ventura Traveset, Javier, Cacciapuoti, Luigi, Schoenemann, Erik
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/358993
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/358993
https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/navi.453
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Artificial satellites in navigation
Data transmission systems
Global Positioning System
Clock stability
Day boundary discontinuity (DBD)
Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS)
Integer ambiguity resolution (IAR)
International GNSS Service (IGS)
Phase biases
Satèl·lits artificials en navegació
Dades--Transmissió
Sistema de posicionament global
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Radiocomunicació i exploració electromagnètica::Satèl·lits i ràdioenllaços
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física::Astronomia i astrofísica
Descripción
Sumario:The space segment of the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) is equipped with highly stable atomic clocks. In order to use these clocks as references, their time offsets must be estimated from ground measurements as accurately as possible. This work presents a multi-frequency and multi-constellation method for estimating satellite and receiver clock corrections, starting from unambiguous, uncombined, and undifferenced carrier-phase measurements. A byproduct of the estimation process is phase biases (i.e., the hardware delays of the carrier-phase measurements occurring at receivers and satellites). The stability and predictability of our clock estimates for receivers and satellites (GPS and Galileo) are compared with those obtained by the International GNSS Service (IGS), whereas the phase biases are assessed against two independent determinations involving combinations of carrier-phase measurements. We conclude that the method reduces day boundary discontinuities in the clock corrections, and that the estimated phase biases reproduce variabilities already observed by other authors.