Non-covalent hydrogels of cyclodextrins and poloxamines for the controlled release of proteins

Different types of gels were prepared by combining poloxamines (Tetronic), i.e. poly(ethylene oxide)/poly(propylene oxide) (PEO/PPO) octablock star copolymers, and cyclodextrins (CD). Two different poloxamines with the same molecular weight (ca. 7000) but different molecular architectures were used....

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Larrañeta, E. (Eneko)|||/items/dfeb2f8f-aa42-45ef-82fe-d61110bb0166, Isasi-Allica, J.R. (José Ramón)|||/items/75140f94-5739-4e6a-b40c-be14e579a64c
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Navarra
Repositorio:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/40062
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/40062
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Non-Covalent Hydrogels
Cyclodextrins
Poloxamines
Proteins
Materias Investigacion::Química
Descrição
Resumo:Different types of gels were prepared by combining poloxamines (Tetronic), i.e. poly(ethylene oxide)/poly(propylene oxide) (PEO/PPO) octablock star copolymers, and cyclodextrins (CD). Two different poloxamines with the same molecular weight (ca. 7000) but different molecular architectures were used. For each of their four diblock arms, direct Tetronic 904 presents PEO outer blocks while in reverse Tetronic 90R4 the hydrophilic PEO blocks are the inner ones. These gels were prepared by combining α-CD and poloxamine aqueous solutions. The physicochemical properties of these systems depend on several factors such as the structure of the block copolymers and the Tetronic/α-CD ratio. These gels were characterized using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), viscometry and X-ray diffraction measurements. The 90R4 gels present a consistency that makes them suitable for sustained drug delivery. The resulting gels were easily eroded: these complexes were dismantled when placed in a large amount of water, so controlled release of entrapped large molecules such as proteins (Bovine Serum Albumin, BSA) is feasible and can be tuned by varying the copolymer/CD ratio.