Alcoholic Liver Disease Among Patients with Wernicke Encephalopathy

Background: data regarding the association between Wernicke encephalopathy (WE) and alcoholic liver disease (ALD) are scarce in spite of alcohol consumption being the main risk factor for WE. Aims: to describe the frequency of ALD in a cohort of patients diagnosed with WE and alcohol use disorders (...

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Autores: Novo-Veleiro, Ignacio|||0000-0003-0948-2440, Herrera Flores, Javier, Rosón-Hernández, Beatriz|||0000-0003-3568-2294, Medina-García, José-A., Muga, Roberto|||0000-0001-6301-431X, Fernández-Solá, Joaquim|||0000-0002-3218-0582, Martín-González, M., Seco-Hernández, Elena, Suárez-Cuervo, Carlos, Mateos-Díaz, Ana-M., Monte-Secades, Rafael|||0000-0003-4257-2712, Machado-Prieto, Begoña, Puerta-Louro, Rubén, Prada González, Cristina|||0000-0002-5780-0047, Fernández-Rial, Álvaro, Sabio Repiso, Patricia|||0000-0002-1878-8794, Vázquez-Vigo, Rocío, Antolí-Royo, Ana Cristina|||0000-0001-6273-9618, Gomila, Aina|||0000-0001-6979-9269, Felipe-Pérez, Nieves C, Sanvisens-Bergé, Arantza, Antúnez-Jorge, Emilia, Fernández-Rodríguez, Camino M., Alvela-Suárez, Lucia, Fidalgo-Navarro, Alba, Castro, Joaquín|||0000-0001-6248-3114, Polvorosa-Gómez, María A., Del Valle-Sánchez, Mario, López-Castro, José|||0000-0002-8402-3423, Chamorro, Antonio-J.|||0000-0002-2345-2873, Marcos, Miguel|||0000-0003-1269-4487
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:293955
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/293955
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2021.109186
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Wernicke encephalopathy
Alcoholic liver disease
Alcohol use disorders
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spelling Alcoholic Liver Disease Among Patients with Wernicke EncephalopathyA Multicenter Observational StudyNovo-Veleiro, Ignacio|||0000-0003-0948-2440Herrera Flores, JavierRosón-Hernández, Beatriz|||0000-0003-3568-2294Medina-García, José-A.Muga, Roberto|||0000-0001-6301-431XFernández-Solá, Joaquim|||0000-0002-3218-0582Martín-González, M.Seco-Hernández, ElenaSuárez-Cuervo, CarlosMateos-Díaz, Ana-M.Monte-Secades, Rafael|||0000-0003-4257-2712Machado-Prieto, BegoñaPuerta-Louro, RubénPrada González, Cristina|||0000-0002-5780-0047Fernández-Rial, ÁlvaroSabio Repiso, Patricia|||0000-0002-1878-8794Vázquez-Vigo, RocíoAntolí-Royo, Ana Cristina|||0000-0001-6273-9618Gomila, Aina|||0000-0001-6979-9269Felipe-Pérez, Nieves CSanvisens-Bergé, ArantzaAntúnez-Jorge, EmiliaFernández-Rodríguez, Camino M.Alvela-Suárez, LuciaFidalgo-Navarro, AlbaCastro, Joaquín|||0000-0001-6248-3114Polvorosa-Gómez, María A.Del Valle-Sánchez, MarioLópez-Castro, José|||0000-0002-8402-3423Chamorro, Antonio-J.|||0000-0002-2345-2873Marcos, Miguel|||0000-0003-1269-4487Wernicke encephalopathyAlcoholic liver diseaseAlcohol use disordersBackground: data regarding the association between Wernicke encephalopathy (WE) and alcoholic liver disease (ALD) are scarce in spite of alcohol consumption being the main risk factor for WE. Aims: to describe the frequency of ALD in a cohort of patients diagnosed with WE and alcohol use disorders (AUDs) and to compare the characteristics of WE patients with and without ALD. Methods: we conducted an observational study in 21 centers through a nationwide registry of the Spanish Society of Internal Medicine. WE Caine criteria were applied and demographic, clinical, and outcome variables were analyzed. Results: 434 patients were included in the study, of which 372 were men (85.7%), and the mean age was 55 ± 11.8 years. ALD was present in 162 (37.3%) patients and we found a higher percentage of cases with tremor, flapping and hallucinations in the ALD group. A total of 22 patients (5.0%) died during admission (7.4% with ALD vs 3.7% without ALD; P = 0.087). Among the ALD patients, a relationship between mortality and the presence of anemia (Odds ratio [OR]=4.6 Confidence interval [CI]95% 1.1-18.8; P = 0.034), low level of consciousness (OR=4.9 CI95% 1.1-21.2; P = 0.031) and previous diagnosis of cancer (OR=10.3 CI95% 1.8-59.5; P = 0.009) was detected. Complete recovery was achieved by 27 patients with ALD (17.8%) and 71 (27.8%) without ALD (P = 0.030). Conclusion: the association of WE and ALD in patients with AUDs is frequent and potentially linked to differences in clinical presentation and to poorer prognosis, as compared to alcoholic patients with WE without ALD.Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Medicina 22022-01-0120222022-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/293955https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2021.109186reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 RD16/0017/0023Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 RD16/0017/0003Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 RD16/0017/0018open accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, i la comunicació pública de l'obra, sempre que no sigui amb finalitats comercials, i sempre que es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original. No es permet la creació d'obres derivades.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:2939552026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Alcoholic Liver Disease Among Patients with Wernicke Encephalopathy
A Multicenter Observational Study
title Alcoholic Liver Disease Among Patients with Wernicke Encephalopathy
spellingShingle Alcoholic Liver Disease Among Patients with Wernicke Encephalopathy
Novo-Veleiro, Ignacio|||0000-0003-0948-2440
Wernicke encephalopathy
Alcoholic liver disease
Alcohol use disorders
title_short Alcoholic Liver Disease Among Patients with Wernicke Encephalopathy
title_full Alcoholic Liver Disease Among Patients with Wernicke Encephalopathy
title_fullStr Alcoholic Liver Disease Among Patients with Wernicke Encephalopathy
title_full_unstemmed Alcoholic Liver Disease Among Patients with Wernicke Encephalopathy
title_sort Alcoholic Liver Disease Among Patients with Wernicke Encephalopathy
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Novo-Veleiro, Ignacio|||0000-0003-0948-2440
Herrera Flores, Javier
Rosón-Hernández, Beatriz|||0000-0003-3568-2294
Medina-García, José-A.
Muga, Roberto|||0000-0001-6301-431X
Fernández-Solá, Joaquim|||0000-0002-3218-0582
Martín-González, M.
Seco-Hernández, Elena
Suárez-Cuervo, Carlos
Mateos-Díaz, Ana-M.
Monte-Secades, Rafael|||0000-0003-4257-2712
Machado-Prieto, Begoña
Puerta-Louro, Rubén
Prada González, Cristina|||0000-0002-5780-0047
Fernández-Rial, Álvaro
Sabio Repiso, Patricia|||0000-0002-1878-8794
Vázquez-Vigo, Rocío
Antolí-Royo, Ana Cristina|||0000-0001-6273-9618
Gomila, Aina|||0000-0001-6979-9269
Felipe-Pérez, Nieves C
Sanvisens-Bergé, Arantza
Antúnez-Jorge, Emilia
Fernández-Rodríguez, Camino M.
Alvela-Suárez, Lucia
Fidalgo-Navarro, Alba
Castro, Joaquín|||0000-0001-6248-3114
Polvorosa-Gómez, María A.
Del Valle-Sánchez, Mario
López-Castro, José|||0000-0002-8402-3423
Chamorro, Antonio-J.|||0000-0002-2345-2873
Marcos, Miguel|||0000-0003-1269-4487
author Novo-Veleiro, Ignacio|||0000-0003-0948-2440
author_facet Novo-Veleiro, Ignacio|||0000-0003-0948-2440
Herrera Flores, Javier
Rosón-Hernández, Beatriz|||0000-0003-3568-2294
Medina-García, José-A.
Muga, Roberto|||0000-0001-6301-431X
Fernández-Solá, Joaquim|||0000-0002-3218-0582
Martín-González, M.
Seco-Hernández, Elena
Suárez-Cuervo, Carlos
Mateos-Díaz, Ana-M.
Monte-Secades, Rafael|||0000-0003-4257-2712
Machado-Prieto, Begoña
Puerta-Louro, Rubén
Prada González, Cristina|||0000-0002-5780-0047
Fernández-Rial, Álvaro
Sabio Repiso, Patricia|||0000-0002-1878-8794
Vázquez-Vigo, Rocío
Antolí-Royo, Ana Cristina|||0000-0001-6273-9618
Gomila, Aina|||0000-0001-6979-9269
Felipe-Pérez, Nieves C
Sanvisens-Bergé, Arantza
Antúnez-Jorge, Emilia
Fernández-Rodríguez, Camino M.
Alvela-Suárez, Lucia
Fidalgo-Navarro, Alba
Castro, Joaquín|||0000-0001-6248-3114
Polvorosa-Gómez, María A.
Del Valle-Sánchez, Mario
López-Castro, José|||0000-0002-8402-3423
Chamorro, Antonio-J.|||0000-0002-2345-2873
Marcos, Miguel|||0000-0003-1269-4487
author_role author
author2 Herrera Flores, Javier
Rosón-Hernández, Beatriz|||0000-0003-3568-2294
Medina-García, José-A.
Muga, Roberto|||0000-0001-6301-431X
Fernández-Solá, Joaquim|||0000-0002-3218-0582
Martín-González, M.
Seco-Hernández, Elena
Suárez-Cuervo, Carlos
Mateos-Díaz, Ana-M.
Monte-Secades, Rafael|||0000-0003-4257-2712
Machado-Prieto, Begoña
Puerta-Louro, Rubén
Prada González, Cristina|||0000-0002-5780-0047
Fernández-Rial, Álvaro
Sabio Repiso, Patricia|||0000-0002-1878-8794
Vázquez-Vigo, Rocío
Antolí-Royo, Ana Cristina|||0000-0001-6273-9618
Gomila, Aina|||0000-0001-6979-9269
Felipe-Pérez, Nieves C
Sanvisens-Bergé, Arantza
Antúnez-Jorge, Emilia
Fernández-Rodríguez, Camino M.
Alvela-Suárez, Lucia
Fidalgo-Navarro, Alba
Castro, Joaquín|||0000-0001-6248-3114
Polvorosa-Gómez, María A.
Del Valle-Sánchez, Mario
López-Castro, José|||0000-0002-8402-3423
Chamorro, Antonio-J.|||0000-0002-2345-2873
Marcos, Miguel|||0000-0003-1269-4487
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Medicina
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Wernicke encephalopathy
Alcoholic liver disease
Alcohol use disorders
topic Wernicke encephalopathy
Alcoholic liver disease
Alcohol use disorders
description Background: data regarding the association between Wernicke encephalopathy (WE) and alcoholic liver disease (ALD) are scarce in spite of alcohol consumption being the main risk factor for WE. Aims: to describe the frequency of ALD in a cohort of patients diagnosed with WE and alcohol use disorders (AUDs) and to compare the characteristics of WE patients with and without ALD. Methods: we conducted an observational study in 21 centers through a nationwide registry of the Spanish Society of Internal Medicine. WE Caine criteria were applied and demographic, clinical, and outcome variables were analyzed. Results: 434 patients were included in the study, of which 372 were men (85.7%), and the mean age was 55 ± 11.8 years. ALD was present in 162 (37.3%) patients and we found a higher percentage of cases with tremor, flapping and hallucinations in the ALD group. A total of 22 patients (5.0%) died during admission (7.4% with ALD vs 3.7% without ALD; P = 0.087). Among the ALD patients, a relationship between mortality and the presence of anemia (Odds ratio [OR]=4.6 Confidence interval [CI]95% 1.1-18.8; P = 0.034), low level of consciousness (OR=4.9 CI95% 1.1-21.2; P = 0.031) and previous diagnosis of cancer (OR=10.3 CI95% 1.8-59.5; P = 0.009) was detected. Complete recovery was achieved by 27 patients with ALD (17.8%) and 71 (27.8%) without ALD (P = 0.030). Conclusion: the association of WE and ALD in patients with AUDs is frequent and potentially linked to differences in clinical presentation and to poorer prognosis, as compared to alcoholic patients with WE without ALD.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2022-01-01
2022
2022-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/293955
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2021.109186
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/293955
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2021.109186
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 RD16/0017/0023
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 RD16/0017/0003
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 RD16/0017/0018
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
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instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
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