Continuous liquid-level sensor based on a long-period grating and microwave photonics filtering techniques

A fiber optic liquid-level sensor based on a long period grating (LPG) is proposed and experimentally validated. The principle of operation is based on a technique used to analyze microwave photonics filters. A 4-cm-long LPG cascaded with a high-reflectivity fiber Bragg grating is employed to achiev...

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Autores: Ricchiuti, Amelia L., Barrera, David, Urrutia Azcona, Aitor, Goicoechea Fernández, Javier, Arregui San Martín, Francisco Javier
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Universidad Pública de Navarra
Repositorio:Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarra
OAI Identifier:oai:academica-e.unavarra.es:2454/38219
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2454/38219
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Fiber optic sensors
Liquid level sensors
Long period gratings
Microwave photonics filters
Continuous sensors
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spelling Continuous liquid-level sensor based on a long-period grating and microwave photonics filtering techniquesRicchiuti, Amelia L.Barrera, DavidUrrutia Azcona, AitorGoicoechea Fernández, JavierArregui San Martín, Francisco JavierFiber optic sensorsLiquid level sensorsLong period gratingsMicrowave photonics filtersContinuous sensorsA fiber optic liquid-level sensor based on a long period grating (LPG) is proposed and experimentally validated. The principle of operation is based on a technique used to analyze microwave photonics filters. A 4-cm-long LPG cascaded with a high-reflectivity fiber Bragg grating is employed to achieve a continuous liquid-level sensor. The measurements have been performed using a modulator and a photo-detector with a modest bandwidth of less than 500 MHz, showing a sensitivity of -12.71 dB/cm and a standard deviation of 0.52 dB. One of the significant advantages of such sensing structure is that it is based on low-bandwidth radio frequency and off-the-shelf photonic components. In addition, the simple proposed scheme presents good repeatable performance and proves to be intrinsically robust against environmental changes, stable, and easy to reconfigure.This work was supported in part by the Acción Financiada por el Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte through the framework of the Programa de Campus de Excelencia Internacional VLC/Campus, in part by the Spanish MINECO under Project TEC2014-60378-C2-1-R, in part by the Grant of the SANTIAGO GRISOLÍA Program, in part by the Research Excellency Award Program GVA PROMETEO 2013/012, in part by the Project TEC2013-43679-R, and in part by an UPNA Predoctoral Grant.IEEEIngeniería Eléctrica y ElectrónicaIngeniaritza Elektrikoa eta ElektronikoaUniversidad Pública de Navarra / Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoa2016info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2454/38219reponame:Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarrainstname:Universidad Pública de NavarraInglésinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//TEC2014-60378-C2-1-Rinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//TEC2013-43679-R© 2016 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other work.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:academica-e.unavarra.es:2454/382192026-06-17T12:41:47Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Continuous liquid-level sensor based on a long-period grating and microwave photonics filtering techniques
title Continuous liquid-level sensor based on a long-period grating and microwave photonics filtering techniques
spellingShingle Continuous liquid-level sensor based on a long-period grating and microwave photonics filtering techniques
Ricchiuti, Amelia L.
Fiber optic sensors
Liquid level sensors
Long period gratings
Microwave photonics filters
Continuous sensors
title_short Continuous liquid-level sensor based on a long-period grating and microwave photonics filtering techniques
title_full Continuous liquid-level sensor based on a long-period grating and microwave photonics filtering techniques
title_fullStr Continuous liquid-level sensor based on a long-period grating and microwave photonics filtering techniques
title_full_unstemmed Continuous liquid-level sensor based on a long-period grating and microwave photonics filtering techniques
title_sort Continuous liquid-level sensor based on a long-period grating and microwave photonics filtering techniques
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ricchiuti, Amelia L.
Barrera, David
Urrutia Azcona, Aitor
Goicoechea Fernández, Javier
Arregui San Martín, Francisco Javier
author Ricchiuti, Amelia L.
author_facet Ricchiuti, Amelia L.
Barrera, David
Urrutia Azcona, Aitor
Goicoechea Fernández, Javier
Arregui San Martín, Francisco Javier
author_role author
author2 Barrera, David
Urrutia Azcona, Aitor
Goicoechea Fernández, Javier
Arregui San Martín, Francisco Javier
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Ingeniería Eléctrica y Electrónica
Ingeniaritza Elektrikoa eta Elektronikoa
Universidad Pública de Navarra / Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoa
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Fiber optic sensors
Liquid level sensors
Long period gratings
Microwave photonics filters
Continuous sensors
topic Fiber optic sensors
Liquid level sensors
Long period gratings
Microwave photonics filters
Continuous sensors
description A fiber optic liquid-level sensor based on a long period grating (LPG) is proposed and experimentally validated. The principle of operation is based on a technique used to analyze microwave photonics filters. A 4-cm-long LPG cascaded with a high-reflectivity fiber Bragg grating is employed to achieve a continuous liquid-level sensor. The measurements have been performed using a modulator and a photo-detector with a modest bandwidth of less than 500 MHz, showing a sensitivity of -12.71 dB/cm and a standard deviation of 0.52 dB. One of the significant advantages of such sensing structure is that it is based on low-bandwidth radio frequency and off-the-shelf photonic components. In addition, the simple proposed scheme presents good repeatable performance and proves to be intrinsically robust against environmental changes, stable, and easy to reconfigure.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
format article
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2454/38219
url https://hdl.handle.net/2454/38219
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//TEC2014-60378-C2-1-R
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//TEC2013-43679-R
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv IEEE
publisher.none.fl_str_mv IEEE
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarra
instname:Universidad Pública de Navarra
instname_str Universidad Pública de Navarra
reponame_str Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarra
collection Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarra
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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