Continuous liquid-level sensor based on a long-period grating and microwave photonics filtering techniques
A fiber optic liquid-level sensor based on a long period grating (LPG) is proposed and experimentally validated. The principle of operation is based on a technique used to analyze microwave photonics filters. A 4-cm-long LPG cascaded with a high-reflectivity fiber Bragg grating is employed to achiev...
| Autores: | , , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión aceptada para publicación |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2016 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universidad Pública de Navarra |
| Repositorio: | Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarra |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:academica-e.unavarra.es:2454/38219 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/2454/38219 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Fiber optic sensors Liquid level sensors Long period gratings Microwave photonics filters Continuous sensors |
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Continuous liquid-level sensor based on a long-period grating and microwave photonics filtering techniquesRicchiuti, Amelia L.Barrera, DavidUrrutia Azcona, AitorGoicoechea Fernández, JavierArregui San Martín, Francisco JavierFiber optic sensorsLiquid level sensorsLong period gratingsMicrowave photonics filtersContinuous sensorsA fiber optic liquid-level sensor based on a long period grating (LPG) is proposed and experimentally validated. The principle of operation is based on a technique used to analyze microwave photonics filters. A 4-cm-long LPG cascaded with a high-reflectivity fiber Bragg grating is employed to achieve a continuous liquid-level sensor. The measurements have been performed using a modulator and a photo-detector with a modest bandwidth of less than 500 MHz, showing a sensitivity of -12.71 dB/cm and a standard deviation of 0.52 dB. One of the significant advantages of such sensing structure is that it is based on low-bandwidth radio frequency and off-the-shelf photonic components. In addition, the simple proposed scheme presents good repeatable performance and proves to be intrinsically robust against environmental changes, stable, and easy to reconfigure.This work was supported in part by the Acción Financiada por el Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte through the framework of the Programa de Campus de Excelencia Internacional VLC/Campus, in part by the Spanish MINECO under Project TEC2014-60378-C2-1-R, in part by the Grant of the SANTIAGO GRISOLÍA Program, in part by the Research Excellency Award Program GVA PROMETEO 2013/012, in part by the Project TEC2013-43679-R, and in part by an UPNA Predoctoral Grant.IEEEIngeniería Eléctrica y ElectrónicaIngeniaritza Elektrikoa eta ElektronikoaUniversidad Pública de Navarra / Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoa2016info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2454/38219reponame:Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarrainstname:Universidad Pública de NavarraInglésinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//TEC2014-60378-C2-1-Rinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//TEC2013-43679-R© 2016 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other work.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:academica-e.unavarra.es:2454/382192026-06-17T12:41:47Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Continuous liquid-level sensor based on a long-period grating and microwave photonics filtering techniques |
| title |
Continuous liquid-level sensor based on a long-period grating and microwave photonics filtering techniques |
| spellingShingle |
Continuous liquid-level sensor based on a long-period grating and microwave photonics filtering techniques Ricchiuti, Amelia L. Fiber optic sensors Liquid level sensors Long period gratings Microwave photonics filters Continuous sensors |
| title_short |
Continuous liquid-level sensor based on a long-period grating and microwave photonics filtering techniques |
| title_full |
Continuous liquid-level sensor based on a long-period grating and microwave photonics filtering techniques |
| title_fullStr |
Continuous liquid-level sensor based on a long-period grating and microwave photonics filtering techniques |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Continuous liquid-level sensor based on a long-period grating and microwave photonics filtering techniques |
| title_sort |
Continuous liquid-level sensor based on a long-period grating and microwave photonics filtering techniques |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Ricchiuti, Amelia L. Barrera, David Urrutia Azcona, Aitor Goicoechea Fernández, Javier Arregui San Martín, Francisco Javier |
| author |
Ricchiuti, Amelia L. |
| author_facet |
Ricchiuti, Amelia L. Barrera, David Urrutia Azcona, Aitor Goicoechea Fernández, Javier Arregui San Martín, Francisco Javier |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Barrera, David Urrutia Azcona, Aitor Goicoechea Fernández, Javier Arregui San Martín, Francisco Javier |
| author2_role |
author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Ingeniería Eléctrica y Electrónica Ingeniaritza Elektrikoa eta Elektronikoa Universidad Pública de Navarra / Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoa |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Fiber optic sensors Liquid level sensors Long period gratings Microwave photonics filters Continuous sensors |
| topic |
Fiber optic sensors Liquid level sensors Long period gratings Microwave photonics filters Continuous sensors |
| description |
A fiber optic liquid-level sensor based on a long period grating (LPG) is proposed and experimentally validated. The principle of operation is based on a technique used to analyze microwave photonics filters. A 4-cm-long LPG cascaded with a high-reflectivity fiber Bragg grating is employed to achieve a continuous liquid-level sensor. The measurements have been performed using a modulator and a photo-detector with a modest bandwidth of less than 500 MHz, showing a sensitivity of -12.71 dB/cm and a standard deviation of 0.52 dB. One of the significant advantages of such sensing structure is that it is based on low-bandwidth radio frequency and off-the-shelf photonic components. In addition, the simple proposed scheme presents good repeatable performance and proves to be intrinsically robust against environmental changes, stable, and easy to reconfigure. |
| publishDate |
2016 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
acceptedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/2454/38219 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/2454/38219 |
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Inglés |
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Inglés |
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info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//TEC2014-60378-C2-1-R info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//TEC2013-43679-R |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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IEEE |
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IEEE |
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reponame:Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarra instname:Universidad Pública de Navarra |
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Universidad Pública de Navarra |
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Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarra |
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Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarra |
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