Synthesis of amino alcohols through one-popt catalytic boron addition sequences

Amino alcohols are important building blocks extensively employed for the synthesis of natural products, pharmaceuticals, and for the production of chiral auxiliaries or catalysts used in asymmetric synthesis. Organoboranes can be utilized as interesting intermediates in organic chemistry. Taking in...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Solé Marcé, Cristina
Tipo de recurso: tesis doctoral
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:España
Institución:Universitat Rovira i virgili (URV)
Repositorio:Repositori Institucional de la Universitat Rovira i Virgili
OAI Identifier:oai:urv.cat:TDX:1255
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11797/TDX1255
http://hdl.handle.net/10803/126444
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:547 - Química orgànica
546 - Química inorgànica
54 - Química
Descripción
Sumario:Amino alcohols are important building blocks extensively employed for the synthesis of natural products, pharmaceuticals, and for the production of chiral auxiliaries or catalysts used in asymmetric synthesis. Organoboranes can be utilized as interesting intermediates in organic chemistry. Taking into consideration the advantages of organoboronic esters and the importance of amino alcohols, four new one-pot routes to synthesize β– or γ–amino alcohols have been developed in this thesis. The first and the second were based on the catalytic β–boration of α,β–unsaturated imines followed by reduction of the corresponding imines and oxidation of C-B bond to obtain the desired γ–amino alcohol structure. The third was based on the organocatalytic β–amination of α,β–unsaturated ketones followed by the reduction of the C=O double bond. The last route was developed to synthesize β–amino alcohol, based on the enantioselective organocatalytic boryl addition to tosylaldimines followed by homologation/oxidation sequence.