The diagnostic efficiency of tissue factor pathway inhibitor 2 methylation in the detection of colorectal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis

[Background:] Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a common malignant tumor of the digestive tract. Screening of high risk populations and early diagnosis of CRC are of great importance. Tissue factor pathway inhibitor 2 (TFPI2) methylation is an important indicator for screening CRC. However, the sensitivity...

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Autores: Wang, Xiao-Ling, Qin, Shuo, Liu, Li, Jia, Yu-Qi, Wang, Ying, Zhou, Yu-Jie, Ramos-Molina, Bruno, Valladares-Ayerbes, Manuel, Eidens, Moritz, Liu, Zhi-Zhen
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/400628
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/400628
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/105009641598
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Colorectal cancer (CRC)
Meta-analysis
Methylation
Tissue factor pathway inhibitor 2 (TFPI2)
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oai_identifier_str oai:digital.csic.es:10261/400628
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The diagnostic efficiency of tissue factor pathway inhibitor 2 methylation in the detection of colorectal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title The diagnostic efficiency of tissue factor pathway inhibitor 2 methylation in the detection of colorectal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis
spellingShingle The diagnostic efficiency of tissue factor pathway inhibitor 2 methylation in the detection of colorectal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Wang, Xiao-Ling
Colorectal cancer (CRC)
Meta-analysis
Methylation
Tissue factor pathway inhibitor 2 (TFPI2)
title_short The diagnostic efficiency of tissue factor pathway inhibitor 2 methylation in the detection of colorectal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full The diagnostic efficiency of tissue factor pathway inhibitor 2 methylation in the detection of colorectal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_fullStr The diagnostic efficiency of tissue factor pathway inhibitor 2 methylation in the detection of colorectal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed The diagnostic efficiency of tissue factor pathway inhibitor 2 methylation in the detection of colorectal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_sort The diagnostic efficiency of tissue factor pathway inhibitor 2 methylation in the detection of colorectal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Wang, Xiao-Ling
Qin, Shuo
Liu, Li
Jia, Yu-Qi
Wang, Ying
Zhou, Yu-Jie
Ramos-Molina, Bruno
Valladares-Ayerbes, Manuel
Eidens, Moritz
Liu, Zhi-Zhen
author Wang, Xiao-Ling
author_facet Wang, Xiao-Ling
Qin, Shuo
Liu, Li
Jia, Yu-Qi
Wang, Ying
Zhou, Yu-Jie
Ramos-Molina, Bruno
Valladares-Ayerbes, Manuel
Eidens, Moritz
Liu, Zhi-Zhen
author_role author
author2 Qin, Shuo
Liu, Li
Jia, Yu-Qi
Wang, Ying
Zhou, Yu-Jie
Ramos-Molina, Bruno
Valladares-Ayerbes, Manuel
Eidens, Moritz
Liu, Zhi-Zhen
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province
Shanxi Province
Valladares-Ayerbes, Manuel [0000-0002-7950-9584]
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Colorectal cancer (CRC)
Meta-analysis
Methylation
Tissue factor pathway inhibitor 2 (TFPI2)
topic Colorectal cancer (CRC)
Meta-analysis
Methylation
Tissue factor pathway inhibitor 2 (TFPI2)
description [Background:] Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a common malignant tumor of the digestive tract. Screening of high risk populations and early diagnosis of CRC are of great importance. Tissue factor pathway inhibitor 2 (TFPI2) methylation is an important indicator for screening CRC. However, the sensitivity and specificity of TFPI2 methylation vary significantly across different studies, and its diagnostic performance is susceptible to the influence of detection methods and sample types. This study set out to evaluate the diagnostic value of TFPI2 methylation in blood and stool samples for CRC.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025
2025
2025
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/400628
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/105009641598
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/400628
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/105009641598
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.21037/jgo-2025-319

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv AME Publishing
publisher.none.fl_str_mv AME Publishing
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1869408892604121088
spelling The diagnostic efficiency of tissue factor pathway inhibitor 2 methylation in the detection of colorectal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysisWang, Xiao-LingQin, ShuoLiu, LiJia, Yu-QiWang, YingZhou, Yu-JieRamos-Molina, BrunoValladares-Ayerbes, ManuelEidens, MoritzLiu, Zhi-ZhenColorectal cancer (CRC)Meta-analysisMethylationTissue factor pathway inhibitor 2 (TFPI2)[Background:] Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a common malignant tumor of the digestive tract. Screening of high risk populations and early diagnosis of CRC are of great importance. Tissue factor pathway inhibitor 2 (TFPI2) methylation is an important indicator for screening CRC. However, the sensitivity and specificity of TFPI2 methylation vary significantly across different studies, and its diagnostic performance is susceptible to the influence of detection methods and sample types. This study set out to evaluate the diagnostic value of TFPI2 methylation in blood and stool samples for CRC.[Methods:] A search strategy based on the Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcomes and Study (PICOS) principle was employed to retrieve relevant literatures from the PubMed, Web of Science, and EMBASE databases focused on the diagnosis of CRC patients with TFPI2 methylation. The literature must include the following details: the types of tissue samples tested, detailed sample sizes of both control and case groups, comprehensive diagnostic parameters, and specific methodologies for methylation detection. The quality of the included articles was evaluated using the guidelines for the Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies (QUADAS). Deeks’ funnel plot was used for the assessment of the publication bias. Data were extracted from the studies, and the random-effects model was used for the meta-analysis.[Results:] In total, 14 diagnostic test accuracy studies, comprising 3,330 subjects (1,983 CRC patients and 1,347 non-CRC controls), were included in the meta-analysis. The meta-analysis demonstrated a non-significant publication bias (P=0.29). Meta-regression further identified country, detection methodology, and sample type as significant contributors to heterogeneity. The combined sensitivity and specificity of TFPI2 in diagnosing CRC were 0.83 [95% confidence interval (CI): 0.72–0.91] and 0.96 (95% CI: 0.93–0.97), respectively. While the combined positive likelihood ratio (PLR) was 19.2 (95% CI: 11.1–33.5), the combined negative likelihood ratio (NLR) was 0.18 (95% CI: 0.10–0.31), the diagnostic odds ratio (DOR) was 109 (95% CI: 45–261), and the area under the summary receiver operating characteristic curve (SROC) for the included studies was 0.97 (95% CI: 0.95–0.98).[Conclusions:] Our findings showed that TFPI2 methylation in blood and stool samples could be a potential biomarker for the detection of CRC. TFPI2 methylation demonstrates potential as a non-invasive screening tool and dynamic monitoring biomarker for CRC, offering a complementary or alternative approach to invasive procedures such as colonoscopy. This is particularly applicable for preliminary risk stratification in populations with low screening adherence or high-risk profiles.This work was supported by the Health Commission Fund of Shanxi Province (No. 2021081); the Shanxi Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (No. 2023ZYYDA2001); the Young Scientists Fund of the Basic Research Project of Shanxi Province (No. 202303021222369); and the Shanxi Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Nos. 202301 and 202404).Peer reviewedAME PublishingNatural Science Foundation of Shanxi ProvinceShanxi ProvinceValladares-Ayerbes, Manuel [0000-0002-7950-9584]Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202520252025info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/400628https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/105009641598reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Ingléshttps://doi.org/10.21037/jgo-2025-319Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/4006282026-05-22T06:33:51Z
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