Análisis cinemático de un prototipo de prótesis de mano para varios tipos de agarre

[EN] Objective: A kinematic model of a hand prosthesis to study its behavior for different grip patterns is presented. Methodology: Initially, the anatomy and biomechanics of the hand with its movement limitations are summarized to obtain the design parameters that allow for obtaining a functional h...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Mejía Calderón, Luz Adriana, Agudelo Rendón, Andrés Fernando, Díaz-Rodríguez, Miguel Ángel|||0000-0001-7243-4957
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:dnet:riunet______::f85e2bb40de43473162caa721c7fb429
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/235426
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Mano robótica
Cinemática directa
Cinemática inversa
Agarres
Robotic hand prosthesis
Direct kinematics
Inverse kinematics
Grip
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] Objective: A kinematic model of a hand prosthesis to study its behavior for different grip patterns is presented. Methodology: Initially, the anatomy and biomechanics of the hand with its movement limitations are summarized to obtain the design parameters that allow for obtaining a functional hand structure. The mathematical models of the direct and inverse kinematics are developed and compared with the results obtained from commercial multibody simulation software. Results: The error in the direct and inverse kinematic models of the index finger of the prosthesis analyzed is low for the spherical and cylindrical grip. In the lateral grasp, an error of medium magnitude, approximately 7 %, was obtained. For the thumb, the error was negligible. Conclusions: Upon completion of the process, a functional prototype is obtained with fewer degrees of freedom compared to a real hand and with good accuracy regarding its kinematic response.