Gain response and ion beam-induced donor removal in nLGAD detector: global gain quenching

This study investigates the response of n-type low-gain avalanche detectors (nLGADs) to local ion-beam irradiation with low-penetrating 1.285-MeV gallium ions, focusing on charge collection efficiency (CCE) and gain degradation. Using the transient current technique (TCT), we present charge collecti...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Manojlović, Miloš, Crnjac, Andreo, Moffat, Neil, Villegas Domínguez, Jairo Antonio, Pintilie, Ioana, Cabruja Casas, Enric, Pellegrini, Giulio, Hidalgo Villena, Salvador
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:dnet:idus________::3aa57dd005978e9d5712bc4d92c4d6a5
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/186949
https://doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2025.3624206
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Donor removal
Global gain quenching (GGQ)
Ion beam-induced charge (IBIC) technique
Low-gain avalanche detector (LGAD)
n-type LGAD (nLGAD)
Transient current technique (TCT)
Descripción
Sumario:This study investigates the response of n-type low-gain avalanche detectors (nLGADs) to local ion-beam irradiation with low-penetrating 1.285-MeV gallium ions, focusing on charge collection efficiency (CCE) and gain degradation. Using the transient current technique (TCT), we present charge collection maps before and after local irradiation. A 404-nm blue laser was used in postcharacterization, with no signal detected in the damaged zones after irradiation, suggesting significant charge trapping. The results reveal a pronounced vulnerability of nLGADs, with significant gain loss observed at fluences as low as 4 × 109 ions/cm2. This study confirms that a donor removal mechanism occurs at low fluences, and we hypothesize that this effect is linked to a vacancy-mediated mechanism. In addition, we report a global reduction in CCE, suggesting a long-range impact on electric field triggered by local defects. This phenomenon is referred to as the global gain quenching (GGQ). Simulations of the electric field provide further confirmation of GGQ’s occurrence.