A textural classification of argillaceous rocks and their durability

Argillaceous rocks can display a wide range of durability behavior after excavation and in cut slopes. In this paper, we propose a classification of argillaceous rocks based on their textural characteristics. Three main components of the classification scheme are the clastic framework, the fine-grai...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Corominas Dulcet, Jordi, Martínez Bofill, Joan, Soler i Gil, Albert
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/119222
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/119222
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Mecànica de roques
Minerals d'argila
Talussos (Geografia física)
Rock mechanics
Clay minerals
Slopes (Physical geography)
Descripción
Sumario:Argillaceous rocks can display a wide range of durability behavior after excavation and in cut slopes. In this paper, we propose a classification of argillaceous rocks based on their textural characteristics. Three main components of the classification scheme are the clastic framework, the fine-grained matrix, and the cementing agent. Unlike other schemes, the unlithified argillaceous sediments are included as well. The names proposed for the rocks broadly follow the existing nomenclature used in petrographic classifications. The durability of some argillaceous rock types has been assessed by taking into account a set of degradation features of the excavated slopes. It has been observed that the ratios of these textural components exert a strong control on the long-term durability of slopes.