Conductance quantization in resistive random access memory

The intrinsic scaling-down ability, simple metal-insulator-metal (MIM) sandwich structure, excellent performances, and complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) technology-compatible fabrication processes make resistive random access memory (RRAM) one of the most promising candidates for the ne...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Li, Yang, Long, Shibing, Liu, Yang, Hu, Chen, Teng, Jiao, Liu, Qi|||0000-0002-5183-1125, Lv, Hangbing|||0000-0003-4727-9224, Suñé, Jordi|||0000-0003-0108-4907, Liu, Ming
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:185454
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/185454
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1186/s11671-015-1118-6
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Resistive random access memory (RRAM)
Resistive switching (RS)
Conductive filament (CF)
Conductance quantization
Descripción
Sumario:The intrinsic scaling-down ability, simple metal-insulator-metal (MIM) sandwich structure, excellent performances, and complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) technology-compatible fabrication processes make resistive random access memory (RRAM) one of the most promising candidates for the next-generation memory. The RRAM device also exhibits rich electrical, thermal, magnetic, and optical effects, in close correlation with the abundant resistive switching (RS) materials, metal-oxide interface, and multiple RS mechanisms including the formation/rupture of nanoscale to atomic-sized conductive filament (CF) incorporated in RS layer. Conductance quantization effect has been observed in the atomic-sized CF in RRAM, which provides a good opportunity to deeply investigate the RS mechanism in mesoscopic dimension. In this review paper, the operating principles of RRAM are introduced first, followed by the summarization of the basic conductance quantization phenomenon in RRAM and the related RS mechanisms, device structures, and material system. Then, we discuss the theory and modeling of quantum transport in RRAM. Finally, we present the opportunities and challenges in quantized RRAM devices and our views on the future prospects.