Electrochemical behavior of nanostructured La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 as cathodes for solid oxide fuel cells

LaSrMnO (LSM) is one of the most commonly used cathodes in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (SOFC). In spite of the fact that nanostructured cathodes are expected to display improved performance, the high operating temperature (∼ 1000°C) of LSM-based SOFCs hinders their stability. In the present work, we have...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Sacanell, Joaquín, Hernández Sánchez, Joaquín, Rubio López, Adrián Ezequiel, Martinelli, Hernán, Siepe, Jimena, Leyva, Ana Gabriela, Ferrari, Valeria Paola, Pruneda, Miguel|||0000-0002-3621-6095, Juan, Dilson, Lamas, Diego Germán
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:225309
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/225309
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1149/07801.0667ecst
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Electrochemical behaviors
Gasphase
High operating temperature
Lower temperatures
Microstructured materials
Nano structuration
Nano-structured
Descripción
Sumario:LaSrMnO (LSM) is one of the most commonly used cathodes in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (SOFC). In spite of the fact that nanostructured cathodes are expected to display improved performance, the high operating temperature (∼ 1000°C) of LSM-based SOFCs hinders their stability. In the present work, we have developed nanostructured cathodes prepared from LSM nanotubes of enhanced performance, allowing its use at lower temperatures (∼ 800°C). We observed that our cathodes have qualitative improvements compared with microstructured materials: firstly, the diffusion in the gas phase is optimized to a negligible level and secondly, evidence of ionic conduction is found, which is extremely rare in LSM cathodes. We propose that this important change in the electrochemical properties is due to the nanostructuration of the cathode and deserves further attention, including the exploration of other materials.