Can viewing a 3D movie improve visual function in children with a history of amblyopia and neurotypical children?: a pilot study

Purpose The aim of this pilot study was to determine whether viewing an immersive 3D movie with large disparities in a cinema resulted in improved visual acuity (VA), stereoscopic depth perception (ST), and improved eye alignment in residual amblyopic children and children without amblyopia. Methods...

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Autores: Asensio Jurado, Laura|||0000-0001-9890-5577, Argilés Sans, Marc|||0000-0001-5474-9832, Quevedo Junyent, Luisa Jesús|||0000-0002-0976-9372, Mestre Ferrer, Clara|||0000-0003-0053-550X, M Levi, Dennis
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/410557
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/410557
https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0305401
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Amblyopia DEM
Visual acuity
Strabismus
Ambliopia
Agudesa visual
Estrabisme
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Ciències de la visió::Optometria
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spelling Can viewing a 3D movie improve visual function in children with a history of amblyopia and neurotypical children?: a pilot studyAsensio Jurado, Laura|||0000-0001-9890-5577Argilés Sans, Marc|||0000-0001-5474-9832Quevedo Junyent, Luisa Jesús|||0000-0002-0976-9372Mestre Ferrer, Clara|||0000-0003-0053-550XM Levi, DennisAmblyopia DEMVisual acuityStrabismusAmbliopiaAgudesa visualEstrabismeÀrees temàtiques de la UPC::Ciències de la visió::OptometriaPurpose The aim of this pilot study was to determine whether viewing an immersive 3D movie with large disparities in a cinema resulted in improved visual acuity (VA), stereoscopic depth perception (ST), and improved eye alignment in residual amblyopic children and children without amblyopia. Methods A total of 24 children aged between 5 and 12 years with a history of anisometropic and/or strabismic amblyopia, that had been previously treated and who currently have residual amblyopia (N = 14), and in children with typical development without amblyopia (N = 10) viewed the movie in 3D Sing 2 in a cinema for 110 minutes. Visual acuity, stereoacuity and ocular deviation were assessed before viewing the movie, and three months later. Stereoacuity and ocular deviation were also measured immediately after viewing the movie. Results We observed an improvement in visual acuity in the non-dominant (amblyopic) eye 3 months after viewing the movie in the amblyopic group (P<0.001). Stereopsis improved immediately after viewing the movie (P = 0.02), and after 3 months by ˜ 40% (P = 0.01). Moreover, improvements in stereopsis were also observed in children without amblyopia (P = 0.04). No significant changes in ocular deviation were observed in either group. Conclusions These pilot results suggest that brief exposure to large disparities by viewing a 3D movie in a cinema can help to improve stereopsis and visual acuity in children aged 5¿12 years with previously treated amblyopia, and provide a rationale for a randomized clinical trial.This publication is part of the project PID2020-112527RB-I00, funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033. The funders had no role in study data collection and analysis, decision to publish or preparation of the manuscript.Peer ReviewedPublic Library of Science (PLOS)20242024-06-2520242024-06-26journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2117/410557https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0305401reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPCinstname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)InglésengAgencia Estatal de Investigación http://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020 PID2020-112527RB-I00 FOTONICA BIOMEDICA Y MACHINE LEARNING PARA EL DIAGNOSTICO Y TRATAMIENTO DE DISFUNCIONES OCULARES, DETERIORO COGNITIVO Y ENFERMEDADES HEMATOLOGICASopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/4105572026-05-27T15:37:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Can viewing a 3D movie improve visual function in children with a history of amblyopia and neurotypical children?: a pilot study
title Can viewing a 3D movie improve visual function in children with a history of amblyopia and neurotypical children?: a pilot study
spellingShingle Can viewing a 3D movie improve visual function in children with a history of amblyopia and neurotypical children?: a pilot study
Asensio Jurado, Laura|||0000-0001-9890-5577
Amblyopia DEM
Visual acuity
Strabismus
Ambliopia
Agudesa visual
Estrabisme
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Ciències de la visió::Optometria
title_short Can viewing a 3D movie improve visual function in children with a history of amblyopia and neurotypical children?: a pilot study
title_full Can viewing a 3D movie improve visual function in children with a history of amblyopia and neurotypical children?: a pilot study
title_fullStr Can viewing a 3D movie improve visual function in children with a history of amblyopia and neurotypical children?: a pilot study
title_full_unstemmed Can viewing a 3D movie improve visual function in children with a history of amblyopia and neurotypical children?: a pilot study
title_sort Can viewing a 3D movie improve visual function in children with a history of amblyopia and neurotypical children?: a pilot study
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Asensio Jurado, Laura|||0000-0001-9890-5577
Argilés Sans, Marc|||0000-0001-5474-9832
Quevedo Junyent, Luisa Jesús|||0000-0002-0976-9372
Mestre Ferrer, Clara|||0000-0003-0053-550X
M Levi, Dennis
author Asensio Jurado, Laura|||0000-0001-9890-5577
author_facet Asensio Jurado, Laura|||0000-0001-9890-5577
Argilés Sans, Marc|||0000-0001-5474-9832
Quevedo Junyent, Luisa Jesús|||0000-0002-0976-9372
Mestre Ferrer, Clara|||0000-0003-0053-550X
M Levi, Dennis
author_role author
author2 Argilés Sans, Marc|||0000-0001-5474-9832
Quevedo Junyent, Luisa Jesús|||0000-0002-0976-9372
Mestre Ferrer, Clara|||0000-0003-0053-550X
M Levi, Dennis
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Amblyopia DEM
Visual acuity
Strabismus
Ambliopia
Agudesa visual
Estrabisme
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Ciències de la visió::Optometria
topic Amblyopia DEM
Visual acuity
Strabismus
Ambliopia
Agudesa visual
Estrabisme
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Ciències de la visió::Optometria
description Purpose The aim of this pilot study was to determine whether viewing an immersive 3D movie with large disparities in a cinema resulted in improved visual acuity (VA), stereoscopic depth perception (ST), and improved eye alignment in residual amblyopic children and children without amblyopia. Methods A total of 24 children aged between 5 and 12 years with a history of anisometropic and/or strabismic amblyopia, that had been previously treated and who currently have residual amblyopia (N = 14), and in children with typical development without amblyopia (N = 10) viewed the movie in 3D Sing 2 in a cinema for 110 minutes. Visual acuity, stereoacuity and ocular deviation were assessed before viewing the movie, and three months later. Stereoacuity and ocular deviation were also measured immediately after viewing the movie. Results We observed an improvement in visual acuity in the non-dominant (amblyopic) eye 3 months after viewing the movie in the amblyopic group (P<0.001). Stereopsis improved immediately after viewing the movie (P = 0.02), and after 3 months by ˜ 40% (P = 0.01). Moreover, improvements in stereopsis were also observed in children without amblyopia (P = 0.04). No significant changes in ocular deviation were observed in either group. Conclusions These pilot results suggest that brief exposure to large disparities by viewing a 3D movie in a cinema can help to improve stereopsis and visual acuity in children aged 5¿12 years with previously treated amblyopia, and provide a rationale for a randomized clinical trial.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
2024-06-25
2024
2024-06-26
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2117/410557
https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0305401
url https://hdl.handle.net/2117/410557
https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0305401
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Agencia Estatal de Investigación http://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020 PID2020-112527RB-I00 FOTONICA BIOMEDICA Y MACHINE LEARNING PARA EL DIAGNOSTICO Y TRATAMIENTO DE DISFUNCIONES OCULARES, DETERIORO COGNITIVO Y ENFERMEDADES HEMATOLOGICAS
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Public Library of Science (PLOS)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Public Library of Science (PLOS)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
instname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
reponame_str UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
collection UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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