Superconducting nitridized-aluminum thin films

We report the direct observation of superconductivity in nitridized-aluminum thin films. The films are produced by sputtering deposition of aluminum in a controlled mixture of nitrogen diluted in argon. The concentration of applied nitrogen directly determines the properties of the superconducting t...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Torras-Coloma, Alba, Martínez de Olcoz, Leyre, Céspedes, Eva, Bertoldo, Elia, López-Núñez, David, Paul, Sagar, Wernsdorfer, Wolfgang, Rius, Gemma, Forn-Díaz, P.
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2024
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositório:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/395974
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/395974
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85185199359
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Disordered superconductor
Granular superconductor
Nitridized aluminum
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/9
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Descrição
Resumo:We report the direct observation of superconductivity in nitridized-aluminum thin films. The films are produced by sputtering deposition of aluminum in a controlled mixture of nitrogen diluted in argon. The concentration of applied nitrogen directly determines the properties of the superconducting thin films. We observe samples displaying critical temperatures up to 3.38 ± 0.01 K and resilience to in-plane magnetic fields well above 1 T, with good reproducibility of the results. This work represents an unambiguous demonstration of tunable superconductivity in aluminum-based nitridized thin films. Our results put forward nitridized aluminum as a promising material to be employed in superconducting quantum circuits for quantum technology applications.