Las tutorías y el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes de medicina

Current demands on higher education institutions necessitate the implementation of strategies aimedat strengthening teaching, among which academic tutoring stands out as a comprehensive supportmechanism for students, with the potential to impact their academic performance. The objective ofthis study...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Culcay Delgado, Joshua Israel, Cancino Cedeño, Elva María
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2026
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Murcia
Repositorio:DIGITUM. Depósito Digital Institucional de la Universidad de Murcia
OAI Identifier:oai:digitum.um.es:10201/205121
Acesso em linha:https://doi.org/10.6018/edumed.692091
http://hdl.handle.net/10201/205121
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Enseñanza universitaria
Medicina
Rendimiento académico
Tutorías
University education
Medicine
Academic performance
Tutoring
No relacionado con ningún objetivo de desarrollo sostenible
Descrição
Resumo:Current demands on higher education institutions necessitate the implementation of strategies aimedat strengthening teaching, among which academic tutoring stands out as a comprehensive supportmechanism for students, with the potential to impact their academic performance. The objective ofthis study was to analyze the relationship between academic tutoring and academic performance inmedical students. To this end, a systematic review of the scientific literature published between 2020and 2024 was conducted, following the PRISMA 2020 guidelines for the identification, selection, andpresentation of studies. The search was carried out in the Scielo, PubMed, Redalyc, and Dialnetdatabases, applying pre-established inclusion and exclusion criteria. In total, 12 articles from variouscountries were selected, primarily employing quantitative and qualitative methodologicalapproaches, with sample sizes ranging from 6 to 2,920 students. Although several studies havereported that academic tutoring significantly influences students' academic performance, theavailable evidence has limitations associated with the methodological and conceptual heterogeneityof the research analyzed.