On the effects of ranking by unemployment duration

We propose a theory based on the firm's hiring behavior that rationalizes the observed significant decline of callback rates for an interview and exit rates from unemployment and the mild decline of reemployment wages over unemployment duration. We build a directed search model with symmetric i...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Preugschat, Edgar|||0000-0003-0245-7023, Fernández-Blanco, Javier|||0000-0001-6788-5032
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:196487
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/196487
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.euroecorev.2018.02.003
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ranking
Sorting
Directed search
Exit rates
Wages
Unemployment duration
Descripción
Sumario:We propose a theory based on the firm's hiring behavior that rationalizes the observed significant decline of callback rates for an interview and exit rates from unemployment and the mild decline of reemployment wages over unemployment duration. We build a directed search model with symmetric incomplete information on worker types and non-sequential search by firms. Sorting due to firms' testing of applicants in the past makes expected productivity fall with duration, which induces firms to rank applicants by duration. In equilibrium callback and exit rates both fall with unemployment duration. In our numerical exercise using U.S. data we show that our model can replicate quite well the observed falling patterns, with the firm's ranking decision accounting for a sizable part.