The Dworkin's Criticism About Legal Positivism and the Construction of the Concept of Discretion

Known  as  "Hart-Dworkin  Debate,"  the  clash  of  opinions  between  these two authors generated intense discussion about legal positivism and theories that seek to refute its core arguments.  In  this  context,  Ronald  Dworkin strives  to  rebuke  the  positivist  doctrine demonstratin...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: da Costa, Pedro D'Angelo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:Brasil
Institución:Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Pós-graduação em Direito (CONPEDI)
Repositorio:Revista Brasileira de Filosofia do Direito
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.indexlaw.org:article/811
Acceso en línea:https://www.indexlaw.org/index.php/filosofiadireito/article/view/811
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Legal positivism
Discretion
hart-dworkin debate
Positivismo jurídico
Discricionariedade
Debate hart-dworkin
Descripción
Sumario:Known  as  "Hart-Dworkin  Debate,"  the  clash  of  opinions  between  these two authors generated intense discussion about legal positivism and theories that seek to refute its core arguments.  In  this  context,  Ronald  Dworkin strives  to  rebuke  the  positivist  doctrine demonstrating that its elementary notions are not able to produce an effective theory about the nature of law. In this article, I analyze the criticism launched by Dworkin to legal positivism and concepts of Herbert Hart, with particular attention to the concept of discretion that Dworkin assigns to positivism. From a theoretical discussion involving the major works of these authors, I try to confirm the hypothesis that modern positivist theory is not committed  to  the  meaning  attributed  by  Dworkin  to the  notion  of  discretion,  thus undermining the foundation of Dworkin's criticism concerning the interpretation in legal positivism. Finally, I also consider the seriousness of this problem for dworkin´s theory as a whole, assessing whether his criticism remains committed or resist this setback.