Honest and lying speeches: Is it possible to discriminate them by voice?

Objectives: to compare vocal parameteres between honest and lying speech. Methods: 40 subjects (20 men and 20 women), with ages between 19 and 58 years, were submitted to tests of honest and lying speeches. To acoustic analyses, the  sustainted vowel /ae/ with habitual frequency and intensity of voi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Santos, Nathália Monteiro, Bispo, Josefa Aparecida Ribeiro, Santos, Mariza de Jesus, Santos, José Marcos de Jesus, Pellicani, Ariane Damasceno, César, Carla Patrícia Hernandez Alves Ribeiro
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
Repositorio:Research, Society and Development
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/18266
Acceso en línea:https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18266
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Voice
Speech, Language and Hearing Sciences
Deception.
Voz
Fonoaudiología
Decepción.
Fonoaudiologia
Decepção.
Descripción
Sumario:Objectives: to compare vocal parameteres between honest and lying speech. Methods: 40 subjects (20 men and 20 women), with ages between 19 and 58 years, were submitted to tests of honest and lying speeches. To acoustic analyses, the  sustainted vowel /ae/ with habitual frequency and intensity of voice were requested  before the test and in the test. Voice and speech samples were captured by microfone and vídeo records The vocal parameteres analysed were fundamental frequency (f0), pitch, loudness, phonatory tension, instability and vocal attack. Results: the vocal parameteres of tension (p=0,004) and vocal attack (p=0,01) demonstrated estatistically significant diferences. The loudness demonstrated a tendency to increase in lying speech (p=0,08). Conclusion: the vocal parameteres of tension and vocal attack seems to differenciate between honest and lying speech, which may suggest a possible change in vocal behavior on lying speeches.