Topological horseshoes for transitive 2-torus homeomorphisms
Based on rotation theory and forcing theory for transverse trajectories of surface homeomorphisms, in this work we study the relation between transitive homeomorphism of the 2-torus and the existence of a topological horseshoe. Let f be a transitive homeomorphism of the 2-torus. In the case where f...
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| Tipo de recurso: | tesis doctoral |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2021 |
| País: | Brasil |
| Institución: | Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
| Repositorio: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da USP |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:teses.usp.br:tde-30062021-104510 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/45/45132/tde-30062021-104510/ |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Dehn twist Ferradura topológica Homeomorfismo Homeomorphism Isotopic to identity Isotópico à identidade Topological horseshoe Toro Torus |
| Sumario: | Based on rotation theory and forcing theory for transverse trajectories of surface homeomorphisms, in this work we study the relation between transitive homeomorphism of the 2-torus and the existence of a topological horseshoe. Let f be a transitive homeomorphism of the 2-torus. In the case where f is isotopic to the identity, we show that f has a topological horseshoe, if f has a fixed point and a non-fixed periodic point. In the case where a power f^k, k > 1, is isotopic to identity but f itself is not, we show that if f has at least one fixed point and has no topological horseshoe then the rotation set of some lift of f to the plane is only the origin. We also study the case where a power f^k, k 1, of f is isotopic to Dehn twist. In this case we show that f has a topological horseshoe, if f has at least a fixed point. |
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