Body dissatisfaction in university women: new psychometric evidence from the 14-item Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ-14)

In recent years, young university students have experienced a greater concern for the body aspect that is related to having a slim figure. In this sense, it is important to have tools to measure the dissatisfaction they may have with their body appearance. The objective of the study was to evaluate...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Izquierdo-Cárdenas, S., Caycho-Rodríguez, T., Barboza-Palomino, M., Reyes-Bossio, M.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:Perú
Institución:Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas
Repositorio:UPC-Institucional
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorioacademico.upc.edu.pe:10757/658645
Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.6018/cpd.432521
http://hdl.handle.net/10757/658645
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:confiabilidad
confiabilidade
corporal insatisfaction
garotas universitárias
insatisfacción corporal
insatisfação corporal
jóvenes universitarias
reliability
validade
validez
validity
young female college students
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.01.00
Descripción
Sumario:In recent years, young university students have experienced a greater concern for the body aspect that is related to having a slim figure. In this sense, it is important to have tools to measure the dissatisfaction they may have with their body appearance. The objective of the study was to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ-14). Specifically, to evaluate the internal structure of the BSQ-14, the internal consistency of the model, the evidence of discriminant validity based on the correlations of the average score of the BSQ-14 with a measure of mindfulness and the invariance of the BSQ-14 model, considering the variable of performance of physical activities. For hundred two young university students from Metropolitan Lima participated, with an average age of 20.05 years (SD = 18.18). A test battery including the BSQ-14 and Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MASS-5) was administered. The results indicate that the one-dimensional structure of the BSQ-14 presented a good fit (x2 = 571,420; CFI = 0.962; SRMR = 0.051) and adequate reliability by the internal consistency method (ω = 0.962). Likewise, the BSQ-14 showed negative correlations with Mindfulness and body satisfaction. The BSQ-14 was shown to be invariant among university women who do or do not exercise. It is concluded that the study provides results that support the use of the BSQ-14 to measure body dissatisfaction with evidence of validity and reliability in a sample of young university students. of Metropolitan Lima.