Role of type I and type III interferons: A review of concepts

The interferons (IFN), initially referred to as "soluble mediators that interfere with cell infection by influenza A virus", are families of secreted proteins that regulate innate and acquired immunity after activation of pattern recognition receptors (PRR). The IFN have an impact on the p...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Marín Sánchez, Obert, Vivas-Ruiz, Dan, Neira, Miguel, Sandoval, Gustavo A., Marín- Machuca, Olegario, Rodriguez-Landauro, Ana Juliet, Chacón, Ruy D.
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:Perú
Recursos:Universidad María Auxiliadora
Repositorio:Agora
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistaagora.com:article/105
Acesso em linha:https://revistaagora.com/index.php/cieUMA/article/view/105
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:interferón tipo I
interferón tipo III
inmunidad innata
inmunidad adquirida
regulación inmunológica
type I interferon
type III interferon
innate immunity
acquired immunity
immune regulation
Descrição
Resumo:The interferons (IFN), initially referred to as "soluble mediators that interfere with cell infection by influenza A virus", are families of secreted proteins that regulate innate and acquired immunity after activation of pattern recognition receptors (PRR). The IFN have an impact on the processes of proliferation, differentiation and cell death. The IFN, depending on the molecular characteristics of the gene that encodes it and the target receptors, are divided into three families: type I IFN (IFNα, IFNβ, IFNω, IFNτ, IFNε), type II (IFNγ) and type III (IFNλ1, IFNλ2/3, IFN λ4). In this context, the present article briefly provides important concepts on type I and type III since both share the same signaling cascade; although the mechanism of action of type III IFN, is still little known, these can be used as biological agents compared to type I IFN.