Is it possible to use legal defenses to exempt criminal responsibility for the crime of torture?

Torture is proscribed in the majority of countries, and prohibited by numerous international instruments. However, torture is nowadays a practice that takes place in many countries, even though there exists a majority agreement in favor of absolute prohibition of this conduct.In the present article,...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Bassino Balta, Ariana
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:Perú
Recursos:Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Repositorio:Revistas - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/15587
Acesso em linha:http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/themis/article/view/15587
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Criminal Law
torture
self-defense
legal defenses
“ticking time bomb” situations
Derecho Penal
tortura
legítima defensa
causas de justificación
situaciones “ticking time bomb”
Descrição
Resumo:Torture is proscribed in the majority of countries, and prohibited by numerous international instruments. However, torture is nowadays a practice that takes place in many countries, even though there exists a majority agreement in favor of absolute prohibition of this conduct.In the present article, the author analyzes the possibility of using legal defenses to exempt criminal responsibility for the crime of torture. In order to do this, the author examines historical, doctrinal and jurisprudential aspects, concluding than in certain situations it is possible to appeal to traditional legal defenses, particularly selfdefense.