von Willebrand disease: practical considerations for the dentist. Literature review.

von Willebrand disease is the most common inherited bleeding disorder, caused by von Willebrand factor deficiency, which causes defective platelet adhesion and aggregation. It is characterized by a prolonged bleeding time and partial thromboplastin time, with low levels of factor VIII, and increased...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Navas-Aparicio, María del Carmen, Acuña-Navas, Alejandro
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:Perú
Institución:Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia
Repositorio:Revistas - Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.upch.edu.pe:article/4214
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.upch.edu.pe/index.php/REH/article/view/4214
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:factor von Willebrand
enfermedad von Willebrand
trastornos hemorrágicos
trastornos de la coagulación sanguínea
hemorragia
coagulación sanguínea
von Willebrand factor
von Willebrand disease
hemorrhagic disorders
blood coagulation disorders
hemorrhage
blood coagulation
Descripción
Sumario:von Willebrand disease is the most common inherited bleeding disorder, caused by von Willebrand factor deficiency, which causes defective platelet adhesion and aggregation. It is characterized by a prolonged bleeding time and partial thromboplastin time, with low levels of factor VIII, and increased capillary fragility, but with a normal platelet count. Dental treatment in a patient with von Willebrand disease must be individualized according to the severity of the patient’s condition, as well as coordinated with the hematologist, who must determine the type of disease and the need for factor replacement therapy, prior to the patient management. Through this bibliographic review, it wants to reinforce the dentist’s knowledge of this bleeding disorder, since this can prevent or minimize possible bleeding complications during dental treatment.