Sustainable Development of the Peruvian Paramo: A Case Study of the Pacaipampa, Alto de Frías, and Huancabamba Paramos, Piura Department, Peru

The paramo is an ecosystem whose importance lies in the conservation and accumulation of water and carbon. Its deterioration has repercussions on the increase of emissions and reduces aquifer recharge. Despite this, this ecosystem faces significant pressure in Peru, especially due to overgrazing. Th...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Sabogal-Dunin-Borkowski, Ana
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Perú
Institución:Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Repositorio:Revistas - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/26910
Acceso en línea:http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/Kawsaypacha/article/view/26910
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Northern Peruvian Paramo
Sustainable development
Livestock pressure
Piura, Peru
Páramo norperuano
Desarrollo sostenible
Presión ganadera
Piura, Perú
Descripción
Sumario:The paramo is an ecosystem whose importance lies in the conservation and accumulation of water and carbon. Its deterioration has repercussions on the increase of emissions and reduces aquifer recharge. Despite this, this ecosystem faces significant pressure in Peru, especially due to overgrazing. The study reviews the state of the paramo and links ecological conservation to the organizational structure of communities in the Piura highlands. The study aims to provide elements for the development of a sustainable management of the paramo ecosystem in the Pacaipampa, Alto de Frías, and Huancabamba paramos, in the Piura department, Peru. It is concluded that the paramo is a human-influenced ecosystem that, despite facing strong livestock pressure, can achieve sustainable development for local communities by linking its conservation through proper grazing management with the rest of the Piura region, allowing for its preservation.